<span>Carnot cycle efficiency = work done/heat supplied = (Th - Tc)/Th
where, Th is temperature of hot reservoir and Tc is temperature of cold reservoir.
we have given the values as Heat supplied = 1.3 MJ or 1300 KJ, Th = 427 degree C and Tc = 90 degree C.
converting degree Celsius to kelvin temperatures, Th = 427 + 273 = 700 K
Tc = 90 +273 = 363
solving equations, (700 - 363)/700 = work done / 1300
work done = 625.86 KJ i.e. 0.626 MJ work is done .</span>
We know for a fact that D and A can be eliminated from the answer choices because those are both false. we know that both B and C are both very accurate knowing that wave B does have a higher pitch than wave A but also wave A has a louder sound wave than wave B. so i'd say the answer is (C).
surface wave is a wave that travels along the surface of a medium. The medium is the matter through which the wave travels. Ocean waves are the best-known examples of surface waves. They travel on the surface of the water between the ocean and the air.
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An ion is created by the transfer of electrons. The metals give away the elections and become positively charged. The non - metals take on electrons.
Balance.
So an ion is any atom that either gives away or takes on electrons.