Answer:
Convection currents are the result of differential heating. Lighter (less dense), warm material rises while heavier (more dense) cool material sinks. It is this movement that creates circulation patterns known as convection currents in the atmosphere, in water, and in the mantle of Earth.
Explanation:
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Answer:
2ms-¹ means that the body under consideration moves 2m in a second, and may be it will continue to move 2m in every 1 second, if there's no external unbalanced force acting on that body (those forces do include frictional forces). mark its brainlist plz. Kaneppeleqw and 6 more users found this answer helpful. Thanks 3.
Answer:
2.5 x 10⁷ J
Explanation:
F = thrust of the engine = 2.3 x 10⁵ N
d = distance traveled = 87 m
Work done by the engine is given as
W = F d = (2.3 x 10⁵) (87) = 200.1 x 10⁵ J
W' = Net work done
W'' = work done by catapult
KE₀ = initial kinetic energy = 0 J
KE = final kinetic energy = 4.5 x 10⁷ J
Net work done is given as
W' = KE - KE₀
W' = 4.5 x 10⁷ J
We know that
W' = W + W''
4.5 x 10⁷ = 2.001 x 10⁷ + W''
W'' = 2.5 x 10⁷ J
Refer to the figure shown below, which is based on the given figure.
d = the horizontal distance that the projectile travels.
h = the vertical distance that the projectile travels.
Part A
From the geometry, obtain
d = X cos(α) (1a)
h = X sin(α) (1b)
The vertical and horizontal components of the launch velocity are respectively
v = v₀ sin(θ - α) (2a)
u = v₀ cos(θ - α) (2b)
If the time of flight is t, then
vt - 0.5gt² = -h
or
0.5gt² - vt - h = 0 (3a)
ut = d (3b)
Substitute (1a), (1b), (2a), (2b) (3b) into (3a) to obtain

![4.9[ \frac{X cos \alpha }{v_{0} cos(\theta - \alpha } ]^{2} - v_{0} sin(\theta - \alpha ) [ \frac{X cos \alpha }{v_{0} cos(\theta - \alpha } ] - X sin \alpha = 0](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=4.9%5B%20%5Cfrac%7BX%20cos%20%5Calpha%20%7D%7Bv_%7B0%7D%20cos%28%5Ctheta%20-%20%20%5Calpha%20%7D%20%20%5D%5E%7B2%7D%20-%20v_%7B0%7D%20sin%28%5Ctheta%20-%20%20%5Calpha%20%29%20%5B%20%5Cfrac%7BX%20cos%20%5Calpha%20%7D%7Bv_%7B0%7D%20cos%28%5Ctheta%20-%20%20%5Calpha%20%7D%20%5D%20-%20X%20sin%20%5Calpha%20%20%3D%200)
Hence obtain
![aX^{2}-bX=0 \\ where \\ a=4.9[ \frac{cos \alpha }{v_{0} cos(\theta - \alpha )}]^{2} \\ b = cos \alpha \, tan(\theta - \alpha ) + sin \alpha](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=aX%5E%7B2%7D-bX%3D0%20%5C%5C%20where%20%5C%5C%20a%3D4.9%5B%20%5Cfrac%7Bcos%20%5Calpha%20%7D%7Bv_%7B0%7D%20cos%28%5Ctheta%20-%20%20%5Calpha%20%29%7D%5D%5E%7B2%7D%20%5C%5C%20%20b%20%3D%20cos%20%5Calpha%20%5C%2C%20%20tan%28%5Ctheta%20-%20%20%5Calpha%20%29%20%2B%20sin%20%5Calpha%20)
The non-triial solution for X is

Answer:
![X= \frac{sin \alpha + cos \alpha \, tan(\theta - \alpha )}{4.9 [ \frac{cos \alpha }{v_{0} \, cos(\theta - \alpha )} ]^{2}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=X%3D%20%5Cfrac%7Bsin%20%5Calpha%20%20%2B%20cos%20%5Calpha%20%20%5C%2C%20tan%28%5Ctheta%20-%20%20%5Calpha%20%29%7D%7B4.9%20%5B%20%5Cfrac%7Bcos%20%5Calpha%20%7D%7Bv_%7B0%7D%20%5C%2C%20cos%28%5Ctheta%20-%20%20%5Calpha%20%29%7D%20%20%5D%5E%7B2%7D%7D%20)
Part B
v₀ = 20 m/s
θ = 53°
α = 36°
sinα + cosα tan(θ-α) = 0.8351
cosα/[v₀ cos(θ-α)] = 0.0423
X = 0.8351/(4.9*0.0423²) = 101.46 m
Answer: X = 101.5 m
Mass is a property of an object. It doesn't change, no matter where the object is.
Weight is the gravitational force between two objects. It depends on the masses
of both objects, and also on the distance between their centers, so it changes,
depending on the mass of the OTHER object involved, and on the distance
between them.