Answer:
v₂ = 7/ (0.5)= 14 m/s
Explanation:
Flow rate of the fluid
Flow rate is the amount of fluid that circulates through a section of the pipeline (pipe, pipeline, river, canal, ...) per unit of time.
The formula for calculated the flow rate is:
Q= v*A Formula (1)
Where :
Q is the Flow rate (m³/s)
A is the cross sectional area of a section of the pipe (m²)
v is the speed of the fluid in that section (m/s)
Equation of continuity
The volume flow rate Q for an incompressible fluid at any point along a pipe is the same as the volume flow rate at any other point along a pipe:
Q₁= Q₂
Data
A₁ = 2m² : cross sectional area 1
v₁ = 3.5 m/s : fluid speed through A₁
A₂ = 0.5 m² : cross sectional area 2
Calculation of the fluid speed through A₂
We aply the equation of continuity:
Q₁= Q₂
We aply the equation of Formula (1):
v₁*A₁= v₂*A₂
We replace data
(3.5)*(2)= v₂*(0.5)
7 = v₂*(0.5)
v₂ = 7/ (0.5)
v₂ = 14 m/s
Answer:
1) p₀ = 45000 N / s
, p₀ '= 1800
, b) I = -45000 N s
, I = 1800 Ns
Explanation:
Impulse equals the change in momentum
I = Δp
1) the initial moment of the car
p₀ = M v
p₀ = 1500 30
p₀ = 45000 N / s
the change at the moment is
Δp = 45000
because the end the car is stopped
moment of the person
P₀ ’= m v
p₀ '= 60 30
p₀ '= 1800
D₀ '= 1800
2) of the momentum change impulse ratio
car
I = Δp
I = -45000 N s
person
I = Δpo '
I = 1800 Ns
3) the object that give the momentum to stop the wall motoring
The person is stopped by the impulse given by the car
a) This area is the one that absorbs most of the vehicle impulse
be) If using a safety painter, the time during which the greater force will act, therefore the lessons decrease
c) The air bag helps reduction in the speed of the person relatively quickly.
Unusual precipitation patterns
64 miles/hour
Therefore 1/64 hours/mile
68 miles * 1/64 hours/mile (notice how miles cancels out)
Therefore the answer is 68/64 hours = 1.0625 hours = 1 hour 3min and 45sec.
