This
can be solved using Dalton's Law of Partial pressures. This law states that the
total pressure exerted by a gas mixture is equal to the sum of the partial
pressure of each gas in the mixture as if it exist alone in a container. In
order to solve, we need the partial pressures of the gases given. Calculations
are as follows:<span>
<span>P = 3.00 atm + 1.80 atm + 0.29 atm + 0.18 atm + 0.10 atm</span></span>
<span><span>P = 5.37 atm</span></span>
C. pollute water and damage aquatic ecosystems
Answer:
= 61.25 g
= 88.75 g
Explanation:
= 
= 50 g
⇒ 
= 
= 1.25 (moles)
2NaOH + H2SO4 ⇒ Na2SO4 + 2H2O
2 : 1 : 1 : 2
1.25 (moles)
⇒ 
= 1.25 × 1 ÷ 2 = 0.625 (moles) ⇒ 
= 0.625 × 98 = 61.25 g
= 1.25 × 1 ÷ 2 = 0.625 (moles) ⇒ = 0.625 × 142 = 88.75 g
Answer:
It's an open system, tranfering heat through a rigid, diathermal wall and matter through an imaginary and permeable wall, and it is not at steady state.
Explanation:
- An <em>open system</em> is that that interacts with its surroundings exchanging energy and matter. In an open pan with boiling water you have an open system because steam (matter) is leaving the system, as well as heat (energy) through the pan/stove.
- A<em> boundary</em> is what separates the system from its surroundings, there are many types of boundaries, based on how they transfer energy they can be diathermal (conducting heat) or adiabatic (insulating), on their rigidity they can be rigid, flexible, imaginary or movable and based on their permeability. For the system described we have an imaginary boundary on top that is also permeable allowing matter to go out or in the system, and another wall (the stove/pan itself that is rigid and impermeable avoiding the loss of matter and diathermal, allowing the conduction of heat.
- It is said that a system is at a<em> steady state</em> when the variables that define that system remain constant over time. In an open pan, you can't fully control those variables, you'll have matter and energy scaping from it with no way to regulate it.
I hope you find interesting and useful this information! good luck!
Answer:
The covalent bond in Cl₂ is break and combine with sodium to form NaCl through ionic bond.
Explanation:
Chemical equation:
Na + Cl₂ → NaCl
Balanced chemical equation:
2Na + Cl₂ → 2NaCl
The given reaction indicate the formation of sodium chloride.
Sodium chloride is an ionic compound. It is formed by the reaction of chlorine and sodium. The type of bond in Cl₂ is covalent. Both chlorine atoms are tightly held together through sharing of electrons. When sodium chloride is formed the covalent between the chlorine atoms are break and it react with sodium . The chlorine toms thus gain the one electron from the sodium atom and became negative ion while sodium by losing its one valance electrons became positive ions. The strong electrostatic forces are develop between them and ionic bond is formed.
