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tresset_1 [31]
2 years ago
10

2. Two charges 160μC and -250μC are placed together at a distance of 150 centimeter apart. Find the force of attraction between

each other. Also explain the nature of the force [Repulsing force = +ve, Attraction force = -ve]
​
Engineering
1 answer:
n200080 [17]2 years ago
4 0

The answer is -0.016 N, and as it negative, the nature of the force is attractive.

<u>Finding the force of attraction</u>

Coulomb's Law is given by :

\boxed {F = \frac{kq_{1}q_{2}}{r^{2}}}

<u>Solving</u>

  • F = 9 × 10⁹ × 160 × 10⁻⁶ × -250 × 10⁻⁶ / (150 × 10⁻³)²
  • F = -360000 × 10⁻³ / 22500 × 10⁻⁶
  • F = -16 × 10⁻³
  • F = -0.016 N
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This question is incomplete, the complete question is;

Calculate the value of ni for gallium arsenide (GaAs) at T = 300 K.

The constant B = 3.56×10¹⁴ (cm⁻³ K^-3/2) and the bandgap voltage E = 1.42eV.

Answer: the value of ni for gallium arsenide (GaAs) is 2.1837 × 10⁶ cm⁻³

Explanation:

Given that;

T = 300k

B = 3.56×10¹⁴ (cm⁻³ K^-3/2)

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we know that, the value of Boltzmann constant k = 8.617×10⁻⁵ eV/K

so to find the ni for gallium arsenide;

ni = B×T^(3/2) e^ ( -Eg/2kT)

we substitute

ni = (3.56×10¹⁴)(300^3/2) e^ ( -1.42 / (2× 8.617×10⁻⁵ 300))

ni =  (3.56×10¹⁴)(5196.1524)e^-27.4651

ni = (3.56×10¹⁴)(5196.1524)(1.1805×10⁻¹²)

ni = 2.1837 × 10⁶ cm⁻³

Therefore the value of ni for gallium arsenide (GaAs) is 2.1837 × 10⁶ cm⁻³

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