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3 years ago

Which of the following atoms would have the longest de Broglie wavelength, if all have the same velocity?

Chemistry

1 answer:

GenaCL600 [577]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Explanation:

The phenomenon of wave particle duality was well established by Louis deBroglie. The wavelength associated with matter waves was related to its mass and velocity as shown below;

λ= h/mv

Where;

λ= wavelength of matter waves

m= mass of the particle

v= velocity of the particle

This implies that if the velocities of all particles are the same, the wavelength of matter waves will now depend on the mass of the particle. Hence; the wavelength of a matter wave associated with a particle is inversely proportional to the magnitude of the particle's linear momentum. The longest wavelength will then be obtained from the smallest mass of matter. Hence lithium which has the smallest mass will exhibit the longest DeBroglie wavelength

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The osmotic pressure exerted by a solution is equal to the molarity multiplied by the absolute temperature and the gas constant

enot [183]

Answer: $C=\frac{\pi}{R\times T}$

Explanation:-

Osmotic pressure is a colligative property which depends on the amount of solute added.

$\pi=CRT$

$\pi$ = osmotic pressure = 5.1 atm

C= concentration in Molarity

R= solution constant = 0.0821 Latm/Kmol

T= temperature = 312 K

$C=\frac{\pi}{R\times T}$

$C=\frac{5.1atm}{0.0821Latm/Kmol\times 312K}=0.2mol/L$

Thus the equation for calculating the molarity of this solution is $C=\frac{\pi}{R\times T}$

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3 years ago

Calculate the final molarity of HCl the resulting solution when 5.56 mL of 4.108 M HCl is added to 4.44 mL of water.

puteri [66]

The final molarity of HCl is 2.284 M

We'll begin by listing what was given from the question. This is shown below:

Initial volume (V₁) = 5.56 mL

Initial Molarity (M₁) = 4.108 M

Final volume (V₂) = 5.56 + 4.44 = 10 mL

<h3>Final Molarity (M₂) =? </h3>

The final molarity of the HCl solution can be obtained by using the dilution formula as illustrated below:

4.108 × 5.56 = M₂ × 10

22.84048 = M₂ × 10

Divide both side by 10

M₂ = 22.84048 / 10

Therefore, final molarity of the HCl solution is 2.284 M.

Learn more: brainly.com/question/6103588

5 0

2 years ago

Could an organism survive without its mitochondria if all the other organelle were present

lisov135 [29]

No, <span>mitochondria convert the sugar, can give it(the cell) Nutrients (food) to mainly keep it fresh and alive. Without cells mitochondria can't do its job.</span>

8 0

3 years ago

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sing any data you can find in the ALEKS Data resource, calculate the equilibrium constant K at 25.0°C for the following reaction

prisoha [69]

Answer:

2.76 × 10⁻¹¹

Explanation:

I don’t have access to the ALEKS Data resource, so I used a different source. The number may be different from yours.

1. Calculate the free energy of formation of CCl₄

C(s)+ 2Cl₂(g)→ CCl₄(g)

ΔG°/ mol·L⁻¹: 0 0 -65.3

ΔᵣG° = ΔG°f(products) - ΔG°f(reactants) = -65.3 kJ·mol⁻¹

2. Calculate K

$\text{The relationship between $\Delta G^{\circ}$ and K is}\\\Delta G^{\circ} = -RT \ln K$

T = (25.0 + 273.15) K = 298.15 K

$\begin{array}{rcl}-65 300 & = & -8.314 \times 298.15 \ln K \\65300& = & 2479 \ln K\\26.34 & = & \ln K\\K& = & e^{26.34}\\&= & \mathbf{2.76 \times 10}^{\mathbf{11}}\\\end{array}$

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3 years ago

Using two spring scales, students pull on opposite sides of a dynamic cart at rest. 5 Newtons of force is pulling left and 5 new

Blababa [14]

Answer:

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago

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