Answer:
The inlet velocity is 21.9 m/s.
The mass flow rate at reach exit is 1.7 kg/s.
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass flow rate = 2 kg/s
Diameter of inlet pipe = 5.2 cm
Fifteen percent of the flow leaves through location (2) and the remainder leaves at (3)
The mass flow rate is

We need to calculate the mass flow rate at reach exit
Using formula of mass



We need to calculate the inlet velocity
Using formula of velocity

Put the value into the formula


Hence, The inlet velocity is 21.9 m/s.
The mass flow rate at reach exit is 1.7 kg/s.
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Answer:
Time period for Simple pendulum, 
Explanation:
The Simple Pendulum
Consider a small bob of mass
is tied to extensible string of length
that is fixed to rigid support. The bob is oscillating in the plane about verticle.
Let
is the angle made by string with vertical during oscillation.
Vertical component of the force on bob,
Negative sign shows that its opposing the motion of bob.
Taking
as very small angle then, 
Let
is the displacement made by bob from its mean position ,
then, 
so,
........(1)
Since, pendulum is in hormonic motion,
as we know, 
where
is the constant and 
.........(2)
From equation (1) and (2)


Since, 


Newton’s 2nd law
———
Newton's second law states that the acceleration of an object is directly related to the force on it, and inversely related to the mass of the object. You need more force to move or stop an object with a lot of mass (or inertia) than you need for an object with less mass. .
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