Ask question

Ask question

All categories

2 years ago

12

d. e. Study the given diagram and calculate the following: i. work done by load ii. work done by effort iii. M.A iv. V.R v. effi

ciency [Friction is neglected]

1 answer:

il63 [147K]2 years ago

4 0

i. The work done by the load is load x distance moved by load.

ii. The work done by effort is effort applied x distance moved by effort.

iii. The mechanical advantage of the simple machine is Load/effort.

iv. The velocity ratio of the simple machine is 2.

v. The efficiency of the machine is M.A/V.R x 100%.

<h3>Work done by the load</h3>

The work done by the load is the product of the load and the distance through which the load is moved. The magnitude is calculated as follows;

Work done by the load = load x distance moved by load

<h3>Work done by effort</h3>

The work done by the effort is the product of the effort and the distance through which the effort is applied. The magnitude is calculated as follows;

Work done by effort = effort applied x distance moved by effort

<h3>Mechanical advantage of the simple machine</h3>

M.A = Load/Effort

<h3>Velocity ratio of the simple machine</h3>

V.R = distance moved by effort / distance moved by load

V.R = 30 cm/15 cm

V.R = 2

<h3>Efficiency of the machine</h3>

E = (M.A/V.R) x 100%

Thus, the work done by the load is load x distance moved by load.

The work done by effort is effort applied x distance moved by effort.

The mechanical advantage of the simple machine is Load/effort.

The velocity ratio of the simple machine is 2.

The efficiency of the machine is M.A/V.R x 100%.

Learn more about mechanical advantage here: brainly.com/question/25984831

#SPJ1

You might be interested in

I NEED HELP!!!!!!!!!!!

nadezda [96]

1. 168.1 Hz

To find the apparent frequency heard by the driver in the car, we can use the formula for the Doppler effect:

$f'=(\frac{v\pm v_o}{v\pm v_s})f$

where

f is the original sound of the horn

v is the speed of sound

$v_o$ is the velocity of the observer (the driver and the car), which is positive if the observer is moving towards the source and negative if it is moving away

$v_s$ is the velocity of the sound source (the train), which is positive if the source is moving away from the observer and negative otherwise

In this problem we have, according to the sign convention used:

$v = 343 m/s\\f = 164 Hz\\v_o = -15 m/s\\v_s = -23 m/s$

Substituting, we find:

$f'=(\frac{343-15}{343-23})(164)=168.1 Hz$

2. $2.96\cdot 10^8 m/s$

The speed of light can be calculated as

$v=\frac{d}{t}$

where

d is the distance travelled

t is the time taken

In this problem:

$d=2\cdot 3.85\cdot 10^8 =7.7\cdot 10^8 m$ is the total distance travelled by the laser beam (twice the distance between the Earth and the Moon)

t = 2.60 s is the time taken

Substituting in the formula,

$v=\frac{7.7\cdot 10^8 m}{2.60 s}=2.96\cdot 10^8 m/s$

6 0

3 years ago

A 1kg ball is dropped (from rest) 100m onto a spring with spring constant 125N/m. How much does the spring compress?

Anastasy [175]

Answer:

3.95 m

Explanation:

m = 1 kg, h = 100 m, k = 125 N/m

Let the spring is compressed by y.

Use the conservation of energy

potential energy of the mass is equal to the energy stored in the spring

m x g x h = 1/2 x ky^2

1 x 9.8 x 100 = 0.5 x 125 x y^2

y^2 = 15.68

y = 3.95 m

7 0

4 years ago

A thin spherical shell has a radius of 0.70 m. An applied torque of 860 N m gives the shell an angular acceleration of 4.70 rad/

Artyom0805 [142]

Answer:

$I=182.97\ kg-m^2$

Explanation:

Given that,

Radius of a spherical shell, r = 0.7 m

Torque acting on the shell, $\tau=860\ N$

Angular acceleration of the shell, $\alpha =4.7\ m/s^2$

We need to find the rotational inertia of the shell about the axis of rotation. The relation between the torque and the angular acceleration is given by :

$\tau=I\alpha$

I is the rotational inertia of the shell

$I=\dfrac{\tau}{\alpha }\\\\I=\dfrac{860}{4.7}\\\\I=182.97\ kg-m^2$

So, the rotational inertia of the shell is $182.97\ kg-m^2$ .

7 0

3 years ago

An object of mass 800g hangs on a spring. Calculate the force exerted by the object if acceleration due to gravity is 10/s2

xxTIMURxx [149]

Answer:

8 N

Explanation:

Using the equation F=ma (F: force/ m: mass in kg/ a: acceleration),

F = (800/1000)(10)

F = 8 N

4 0

4 years ago

Two light bulbs have resistances of 400 Ω and 800 ΩThe two light bulbs are connected in series across a 120- V line. Find the cu

Natasha2012 [34]

1) Current in each bulb: 0.1 A

The two light bulbs are connected in series, this means that their equivalent resistance is just the sum of the two resistances:

$R_{eq}=R_1 + R_2 = 400 \Omega + 800 \Omega=1200 \Omega$

And so, the current through the circuit is (using Ohm's law):

$I=\frac{V}{R_{eq}}=\frac{120 V}{1200 \Omega}=0.1 A$

And since the two bulbs are connected in series, the current through each bulb is the same.

2) 4 W and 8 W

The power dissipated by each bulb is given by the formula:

$P=I^2 R$

where I is the current and R is the resistance.

For the first bulb:

$P_1 = (0.1 A)^2 (400 \Omega)=4 W$

For the second bulb:

$P_1 = (0.1 A)^2 (800 \Omega)=8 W$

3) 12 W

The total power dissipated in both bulbs is simply the sum of the power dissipated by each bulb, so:

$P_{tot} = P_1 + P_2 = 4 W + 8 W=12 W$

3 0

3 years ago