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1 year ago

What is the true ratio of atoms in a molecule or formula unit called?

Chemistry

1 answer:

miskamm [114]1 year ago

8 0

The true ratio of atoms in a molecule or formula unit is called molecular formula

<h3>What is empirical formula?</h3>

This is the simplest formula that shows the ratio of the different atoms present in a compound.

<h3>What is molecular formula?</h3>

This is the formula of a compound which gives the true or actual ratios of the different atoms present in a compound

<h3>What is molar mass?</h3>

The molar mass of a compound is defined as the sum total of the molar masses of the different atoms present in the compound.

<h3>What is percentage composition?</h3>

This gives the proportion of the different atoms present in a compound.

From the above definitions, we can conclude that the correct answer to the question is molecular formula

Learn more about empirical formula:

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What is the process of breaking down food so that it can be used by living things??

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2 years ago

Mixtures of benzene and cyclohexane exhibit ideal behavior. A solution was created containing 1.5 moles of liquid benzene and 2.

goblinko [34]

Answer:

Vapour pressure of cyclohexane at 50°C is 490torr

Vapour pressure of benzene at 50°C is 90torr

Explanation:

Using Raoult's law, pressure of a solution is defined by the sum of the product sbetween mole fraction of both solvents and pressure of pure solvents.

$P_{solution} = X_{A}P^0_{A}+X_{B}P^0_{B}$

In the first solution:

$X_{cyclohexane}=\frac{2.5mol}{2.5mol+1.5mol} =0.625$

$X_{benzene}=\frac{1.5mol}{2.5mol+1.5mol} =0.375$

$340torr = 0.625P^0_{A}+0.375P^0_{B}$ <em>(1)</em>

For the second equation:

$X_{cyclohexane}=\frac{3.5mol}{3.5mol+1.5mol} =0.700$

$X_{benzene}=\frac{1.5mol}{3.5mol+1.5mol} =0.300$

$370torr = 0.700P^0_{A}+0.300P^0_{B}$ <em>(2)</em>

Replacing (2) in (1):

$340torr = 0.625P^0_{A}+0.375(1233.3-2.333P^0_{A})$

$340torr = 0.625P^0_{A}+462.5-0.875P^0_{A}$

-122.5torr = -0.250P°A

$P^0_{A} = 490 torr$

<em>Vapour pressure of cyclohexane at 50°C is 490torr</em>

And for benzene:

$370torr = 0.700*490torr+0.300P^0_{B}$

$P^0_{B}=90torr$

<em>Vapour pressure of benzene at 50°C is 90torr</em>

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2 years ago

A standard room temperature and pressure, most of the elements on the periodic table are

IgorC [24]

Gasses i’m pretty sure.

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2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

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The Earth is composed of four different layers. Many geologists believe that as the Earth cooled the heavier, denser materials sank to the center and the lighter materials rose to the top. Because of this, the crust is made of the lightest materials (rock- basalts and granites) and the core consists of heavy metals (nickel and iron).

<span>The crust is the layer that you live on, and it is the most widely studied and understood. The mantle is much hotter and has the ability to flow. The Outer and Inner Cores are hotter still with pressures so great that you would be squeezed into a ball smaller than a marble if you were able to go to the center of the Earth!!!!!!</span>

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3 years ago

If 21.00 mL of a 0.68 M solution of C6H5NH2 required 6.60 mL of the strong acid to completely neutralize the solution, what was

Andru [333]

Answer:

pH = 2.46

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since this neutralization reaction may be assumed to occur in a 1:1 mole ratio between the base and the strong acid, it is possible to write the following moles and volume-concentrations relationship for the equivalence point:

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