Question

The formation constant for the reaction ag (aq) 2nh3(aq) ag(nh3)2 (aq) is kf = 1.7 × 107 at 25°c. what is δg° at this temperature? (r = 8.314 j/k• mol)?

Answer 1

The value of ΔG° at this temperature is -18034.18 J/mol

Calculation,

Given information

formation constant (Kf)= 1.7 × $10^{7}$

Universal gas constant (R) = 8.314 J/K• mol

Temperature = 25° C = 25 °C + 273 = 300 K

Formula used:

ΔG° = -RT㏑Kf

By putting the valur of R,T, Kf we get the value of ΔG°

ΔG° = - 8.314 J/K• mol×300K㏑ 1.7 × $10^{7}$

ΔG° = -2494.2㏑ 1.7 × $10^{7}$ = -18034.18 J/mol

So, change in standard Gibbs's free energy is -18034.18 J/mol

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