Answer:
as the period decreases, the frequency and energy of the wave increase
Explanation:
Electromagnetic waves are oscillations of the electric and magnetic fields, described by maxwell's equations, the speed of the wave is called the speed of light
c = λ f
E = E cos (kx - wt)
Angular velocity is related to frequency and period.
w = 2π f = 2π / T
Let's analyze what happens when the wave period decreases, angular velocity and frequency increase.
This increase in frequency is reflected with the Planck equation in wave energy
E = h f
Therefore the wave carries more energy and can lead to stronger interactions with matter.
In summary, as the period decreases, the frequency and energy of the wave increase
The answer is kinetic energy
Answer:
Emec = 94050 [J]
Explanation:
In order to solve this problem, we must understand that all thermal energy is converted into mechanical energy.
The thermal energy can be calculated by means of the following expression.
where:
Q = heat [J]
Cp = specific heat of water = 4186 [J/kg*°C]
m = mass = 300 [g] = 0.3 [kg]
T_final = 95 [°C]
T_initial = 20 [°C]
Now we can calculate the heat, replacing the given values:
![Q=0.3*4180*(95-20)\\Q= 94050[J]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Q%3D0.3%2A4180%2A%2895-20%29%5C%5CQ%3D%2094050%5BJ%5D)
Since all this energy must come from the mechanical energy delivered by the exercise bike, and no energy is lost during the process, the mechanical energy must be equal to the thermal energy.
![Q=E_{mec}\\E_{mec}=94050[J]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Q%3DE_%7Bmec%7D%5C%5CE_%7Bmec%7D%3D94050%5BJ%5D)
Answer:
284.8 kgm/s
Explanation:
Impulse: This can be defined as the product of force and time of a body. The S.I unit of impulse is N.s mathematically.
Impulse = Force × time
Change in momentum: This is the product of the mass of a body and its change in velocity. The unit of change in momentum is kgm/s.
Mathematically,
momentum = mass×change in velocity
Deduction from newton's second law of motion,
Impulse = change in momentum
Therefore,
Change in Momentum = Force×time
ΔM = F×t................. Equation 1
Where F = force = 89 N, t =time = 3.2 s.
Substitute into equation 1
ΔM = 89×3.2
ΔM = 284.8 kgm/s
Thus the change in momentum = 284.8 kgm/s
Wave speed= Frequency x Wavelength
-> Wavelength= Wave speed divide Frequency
-> 50m/s divide 100Hz= 0.5m
