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RoseWind [281]
2 years ago
13

How does the energy of an electorn change when the electron moves closer to the nucleus?

Chemistry
1 answer:
stellarik [79]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

when an electron move closer to the nucleus the magnitude of energy of the nucleus increases

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It takes 2,500,00 Liters of Helium to fill the Goodyear Blimp. How many moles is this?
Valentin [98]

Answer:

102.26 moles of helium were required to Fill the Goodyear Blimp

Explanation:

To solve this question we need to use combined gas law:

PV = nRT

<em>Where P is pressure, V is volume of gas (2500L), n are moles of gas (Our incognite), R is gas constant (0.082atmL/molK) and T is absolute temperature</em>

<em />

Assuming atmospheric condition we can write P = 1atm and T = 25°C = 298.15K

Replacing:

PV/RT = n

1atm*2500L / 0.082atmL/molK*298.15K = n

<h3>102.26 moles of helium were required to Fill the Goodyear Blimp</h3>

<em />

3 0
2 years ago
2Ni(OH) → Ni2O + H2O <br> How many moles of water forms from 4.20 mol of nickel (I) hydroxide?
butalik [34]

Answer:

2.1 moles of water formed.

Explanation:

Given data:

Moles of water formed = ?

Moles of Ni(OH) = 4.20 mol

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2Ni(OH)    →  Ni₂O + H₂O

Now we will compare the moles of Ni(OH)  with water.

             Ni(OH)           :            H₂O

                2                 :              1

              4.20             :            1/2×4.20 = 2.1 mol

2.1 moles of water formed.

5 0
2 years ago
What is the molarity of a solution that contains 87.75g of NaCI in 500.ml of solution
Brut [27]

Answer:

M = 3.0 mol/L.

Explanation:

  • We can calculate the molarity of a solution using the relation:

<em>M = (mass x 1000) / (molar mass x V)</em>

  • M is the molarity "number of moles of solute per 1.0 L of the solution.
  • mass is the mass of the solute (g) (m = 87.75 g of NaCl).
  • molar mass of NaCl = 58.44 g/mol.
  • V is the volume of the solution (ml) (V = 500.0 ml).

∴ M = (mass x 1000) / (molar mass x V) = (87.75 g x 1000) / (58.44 g/mol x 500.0 ml) = 3.0 mol/L.

6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is the best example of a scientific law?
il63 [147K]

Answer:

The correct answer is :'The gravitational force between two objects is related mathematically to their mass and the distance between them'.

Explanation:

A scientific law is a statement which explains physical phenomena and has been tested multiple times through the correct scientific methods and experimentation. It will give same results and observations after each conduct.

A scientific law comes into picture after the acceptance of a theory which explains or exposes the reason behind any physical phenomena occurrence.

So the best example of scientific law:

The gravitational force between two objects is related mathematically to their mass and the distance between them.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
When a chemical reaction is run in aqueous solution inside a calorimeter, the temperature change of the water (and Ccal) can be
Yakvenalex [24]

Answer:

The total change in enthalpy for the reaction is - 81533.6 J/mol

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

Reaction;

HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H₂O

Where initial temperature is 21.2 °C and final temperature is 28.0 °C. Ccal is 1234.28 J

Moles of NaOH  = 50.mL × 1.00 M = 50.0 mmol = 0.0500 mol

Moles of HCl = 50.mL × 1.00 M = 50.0 mmol = 0.0500 mol

so, 0.0500 moles of H₂O produced

Volume of solution = 50.mL  +  50.mL  = 100.0 mL

Mass of solution m = volume × density = 100.0mL × 1.0 g/mL = 100 g

now ,

Heat energy of Solution q= (mass × specific heat capacity × temp Δ) + Cal

we know that; The specific heat of water(H₂O) is 4.18 J/g°C.

so we substitute

q_soln = (100g × 4.18 × ( 28.0 °C - 21.2 °C) ) + 1234.28

q_soln = 2842.4 + 1234.28

q_soln = 4076.68 J

Enthalpy change for the neutralization is ΔH_{neutralization}

ΔH_{neutralization} = -q_soln / mole of water produced

so we substitute

ΔH_{neutralization} = -( 4076.68 J ) / 0.0500 mol  

ΔH_{neutralization} = - 81533.6 J/mol

Therefore, the total change in enthalpy for the reaction is - 81533.6 J/mol

6 0
3 years ago
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