Before the launch, the momentum of the (spacecraft + asteroid) was zero. So after the launch, the momentum of the (spacecraft + asteroid) has to be zero.
Momentum = (mass) x (velocity)
Momentum after the launch:
Spacecraft: (1,000 kg) x (250 m/s) = 250,000 kg-m/s
Asteroid: (mass) x (-25 m/s)
Their sum: 250,000 - 25(mass) .
Their sum must be zero, so 250,000 kg-m/s = (25 m/s) x (mass)
Divide each side by 25 : 10,000 kg-m/s = (1 m/s) x (mass)
Divide each side by (1 m/s) : 10,000 kg = mass
The answer is high temperatures
The apparent magnitude<span> (m) of a celestial object is a number that is a measure of its brightness as seen by an observer on Earth. The brighter an object appears, the lower its magnitude value.</span>
Aster's final position from her initial position is 63 m approximately. She will head north west direction to return to her initial position
<h3>
What is Displacement ?</h3>
Displacement is the distance travelled in a specific direction. It is a vector quantity.
Given that a person walks first 70 m in the direction 37° north of east, and then walks 82 m in the direction 20° south of east, and finally walks 28 m in the direction 30° west of north.
a) Let P be the Aster's final position from her initial position?
We can use bearing by using Cosine formula to solve this question.
P² = 70² + 82² - 2 × 70 × 82 cos 73
P² = 4900 + 6724 - 11480 cos 73
P² = 11624 - 3356.43
P² = 8267.57
P = √8267.57
P = 90.9 m
P = 90.9 - 28
P = 62.9 m
We can get the angle by using Sine rule
82/ sin Ф = 90.9 / sin 73
sin Ф = 0.8627
Ф =
(0.8627)
Ф = 59.6°
Ф = 60°
b) She will head north west direction to return to her initial position
Learn more about Displacement here: brainly.com/question/2109763
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Answer:
the rock will sink. this is because it is more dense than water