Answer:
Subatomic particles making up an atom
Explanation:
Atom is the smallest unit of any matter
An atom consists of three subatomic particles - Protons, Neutrons, Electrons. Major atomic mass is in the nucleus ie a tiny deep area at the centre. Nucleus consists nucleons, which includes protons (positively charge) & neurons (neutrally charged). Negatively charged electrons are outside the central nucleus.
Answer:
163 L
Explanation:
To find the volume, you need to use the Ideal Gas Law. The equation looks like this:
PV = nRT
In this equation,
-----> P = pressure (atm)
-----> V = volume (L)
-----> n = moles
-----> R = constant (0.0821 L*atm/mol*K)
-----> T = temperature (K)
Before you can plug the given values into the equation, you first need to convert Celsius to Kelvin.
P = 3.50 atm R = 0.0821 L*atm/mol*K
V = ? L T = 75.3 °C + 273.15 = 348.45 K
n = 20.0 moles
PV = nRT
(3.50 atm)V = (20.0 moles)(0.0821 L*atm/mol*K)(348.45 K)
(3.50 atm)V = 572.1549
V = 163 L
The number of atoms of each element found in one unit of
the compound:
Potassium iodide,
KI, one atom K, one atom I
Sodium sulfide, Na2S, two atoms Na, 1 atom S
Silicon Dioxide, SiO2, one atom Si, two atoms O
Carbonic acid, H2CO3, two atoms H, 3 atoms O
Answer:
619.2 °C
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume of gas = 736 mL
Initial temperature = 15°C
Final volume = 2.28 L
Final temperature = ?
Solution:
First of all we will convert the temperature into kelvin and mL into L.
Initial temperature = 15°C (15+273 = 288 k)
Initial volume of gas = 736 mL × 1 L/1000 mL = 0.736 L
The given problem will be solve through the Charles Law.
According to this law, The volume of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant number of moles and pressure.
Mathematical expression:
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₁ = Initial volume
T₁ = Initial temperature
V₂ = Final volume
T₂ = Final temperature
Now we will put the values in formula.
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
0.736 L / 288 k = 2.28 L / T₂
T₂ = 2.28 L× 288 k/0.736 L
T₂ = 656.64 K /0.736
T₂ = 892.2 K
Kelvin to °C:
892.2 K - 273.15 = 619.2 °C
Answer:
3.47 × 10¹ M⁻¹ h⁻¹
Explanation:
From the question, it's clearly depicted that it is a second order reaction rate.
NOW, rate constant for second order reaction can be given as:
k(t)=
Given that:
t = 24 hours
Let the initial concentration of reactant
Final concentration
∴
k(t)=
k(24)hours = 833.33 M⁻¹
k =
k = 34.72 M⁻¹ h⁻¹
k = 3.472 × 10¹ M⁻¹ h⁻¹
∴ the value of the rate constant (k) = 3.472 × 10¹ M⁻¹ h⁻¹