Answer:
a) 4.9*10^-6
b) 5.71*10^-15
Explanation:
Given
current, I = 3.8*10^-10A
Diameter, D = 2.5mm
n = 8.49*10^28
The equation for current density and speed drift is
J = I/A = (ne) Vd
A = πD²/4
A = π*0.0025²/4
A = π*6.25*10^-6/4
A = 4.9*10^-6
Now,
J = I/A
J = 3.8*10^-10/4.9*10^-6
J = 7.76*10^-5
Electron drift speed is
J = (ne) Vd
Vd = J/(ne)
Vd = 7.76*10^-5/(8.49*10^28)*(1.60*10^-19)
Vd = 7.76*10^-5/1.3584*10^10
Vd = 5.71*10^-15
Therefore, the current density and speed drift are 4.9*10^-6
And 5.71*10^-15 respectively
Answer:
The puck moves a vertical height of 2.6 cm before stopping
Explanation:
As the puck is accelerated by the spring, the kinetic energy of the puck equals the elastic potential energy of the spring.
So, 1/2mv² = 1/2kx² where m = mass of puck = 39.2 g = 0.0392 g, v = velocity of puck, k = spring constant = 59 N/m and x = compression of spring = 1.3 cm = 0.013 cm.
Now, since the puck has an initial velocity, v before it slides up the inclined surface, its loss in kinetic energy equals its gain in potential energy before it stops. So
1/2mv² = mgh where h = vertical height puck moves and g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s².
Substituting the kinetic energy of the puck for the potential energy of the spring, we have
1/2kx² = mgh
h = kx²/2mg
= 59 N/m × (0.013 m)²/(0.0392 kg × 9.8 m/s²)
= 0.009971 Nm/0.38416 N
= 0.0259 m
= 2.59 cm
≅ 2.6 cm
So the puck moves a vertical height of 2.6 cm before stopping
Answer:
The SI unit of force is Newton.
Explanation:
Newton is denoted by N.
Force can be defined as the pull or push which change or try to change the state of a body from motion to rest or rest to motion in a straight line.
Answer:
original mass of the block of ice is 38.34 gram
Explanation:
Given data
cup mass = 150 g
ice temperature = 0°C
water mass = 210 g
water temperature = 12°C
ice melt = 2 gram
to find out
solution
we know here
specific heat of aluminum is c = 0.900 joule/gram °C
Specific heat of water C = 4.186 joule/gram °C
so here temperature difference is dt = 12- 0 = 12°C
so here heat lost by water and cup are given by
heat lost = cup mass × c × dt + water mass × C × dt
heat lost = 150 × 0.900 × 12 + 210 × 4.186 × 12
heat lost = 12168.72 J
so
mass of ice melt here = heat lost / latent heat of fusion
here we know latent heat of fusion = 334.88 joule/gram
so
mass of ice melt = 12168.72 / 334.88
mass of ice melt is 36.337554 gram
so mass of ice is here = mass of ice melt + ice melt
mass of ice = 36.337554 + 2
mass of ice = 38.337554 gram
so original mass of the block of ice is 38.34 gram
Answer:
Same weight so neither is heavier
