Explanation:
Given Data
Total mass=93.5 kg
Rock mass=0.310 kg
Initially wagon speed=0.540 m/s
rock speed=16.5 m/s
To Find
The speed of the wagon
Solution
As the wagon rolls, momentum is given as
P=mv
where
m is mass
v is speed
put the values
P=93.5kg × 0.540 m/s
P =50.49 kg×m/s
Now we have to find the momentum of rock
momentum of rock = mv
momentum of rock = (0.310kg)×(16.5 m/s)
momentum of rock =5.115 kg×m/s
From the conservation of momentum we can find the wagons momentum So
wagon momentum=50.49 -5.115 = 45.375 kg×m/s
Speed of wagon = wagon momentum/(total mass-rock mass)
Speed of wagon=45.375/(93.5-0.310)
Speed of wagon= 0.487 m/s
Throwing rock backward,
momentum of wagon = 50.49+5.115 = 55.605 kg×m/s
Speed of wagon = wagon momentum/(total mass-rock mass)
speed of wagon = 55.605 kg×m/s/(93.5kg-0.310kg)
speed of wagon= 0.5967 m/s
The hypotenuse is measured at 120 meters of string, and you need to solve for the leg of the triangle that is horizontal. The degree is 40, so use trigonometry to figure it out.
Cosin (40) is equal to around .766
Adjacent/Hypotenuse
x/120 = cos40
Answer: 91.92533.
If you use 3 significant figures it should be 91.9 meters.
The equation that relates distance, velocities, acceleration, and time is,
d = V₀t + 0.5gt²
where d is distance,
V₀ is the initial velocity,
t is time, and
g is the acceleration due to gravity (equal to 9.8 m/s²)
(1) Dropped rock,
(3 x 10² m ) = 0(t) + 0.5(9.8 m/s²)(t²)
The value of t from this equation is 24.73 s
(2) Thrown rock with V₀ = 26 m/s
(3 x 10² m) = (26)(t) + 0.5(9.8 m/s²)(t²)
The value of t from the equation is 5.61 s
The difference between the tim,
difference = 24.73 s - 5.61 s
difference = 19.12 s
<em>ANSWER: 19.12 s</em>
Answer:
Explanation:
Given
Volume of bucket 
Time taken to fill the bucket 
so volume flow rate is 
1 gal is equivalent to 
mass flow rate 
(b)Average velocity through nozzle exit
