Answer:
Acid mine drainage is dissolved toxic materials wash from mines into nearby lakes and streams.
Explanation:
Acid mine drainage is the flow of acidic water with pH typically between 2 and 4, and high concentrations of other dissolved toxic materials from mines into nearby lakes and streams. It mainly occurs during metal sulfide mining, when the metal sulfide ore such as pyrite (FeS2) is exposed to water and oxygen from air to produce soluble iron and sulfuric acid.
Microorganisms, especially acidophile bacteria like Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans grow by pyrite oxidation, i.e., oxidizing the Fe²⁺ in pyrite to Fe³⁺, which again react with pyrite and water to produce sulfuric acid. Then the acidic water flows into nearby water sources and reduces the pH value of water in those sources. As a result, heavy metals such as copper, lead, mercury, etc in other mineral ores also get dissolved into the water. The action of acidophile bacteria also increases the rate and degree of acid-mine drainage process.
The acid mine drainage causes water pollution and adversely affect the aquatic plants and animals. It also results in the contamination of drinking water, corrosion of infrastructures such as bridges, etc.
27.5 because of you divide the 55miles with the time you get your velocity which is the speed.
Materials required for the experiment of limiting force borne by string:-
- String balance
- weights
- light strings
- weight hanger
- pan for spring balance
- Sand
Steps of procedure for for the experiment of limiting force borne by string:-
- First we have to tie a light string to the fixed support and then tie the other end with the weight hanger consists of weight.
- Add additional weight to the hanger again and again. And continue the same until the string is broken.
- Note down the weight (x) where the string is broken.
- Suspend spring balance to a support.
- Tie the light string at the end of the balance and at the other end suspend the pan for spring balance.
- Now place the weights (x-100 grams) in pan.
- Observe the reading in the spring balance.
- Add a small amount of sand in the pan by observing the readings.
- same is to be done till the string is broken.
Learn more about limiting force here:- brainly.com/question/11371672
#SPJ1
Answer:
0.015 atm
Explanation:
The pressure of the gas can be calculated using Ideal Gas Law:
<u>Where:</u>
n: is the number of moles of the gas
R: is the gas constant = 0.082 L*atm/(K*mol)
V: is the volume of the container = 1.64 L
T: is the temperature
We need to find the number of moles and the temperature. The number of moles is:
<u>Where:</u>
M: is the molar mass of the N₂ = 14.007 g/mol*2 = 28.014 g/mol
m: is the mass of the gas = 0.226 g
Now, the temperature can be found using the following equation:
<u>Where:</u>
R: is the gas constant = 0.082 L*atm/K*mol = 8.314 J/K*mol
: is the root-mean-square speed of the gas = 182 m/s
By solving the above equation for T, we have:
Finally, we can find the pressure of the gas:
Therefore, the pressure of the gas is 0.015 atm.
I hope it helps you!
