Answer:
14.2L at STP
Explanation:
Based on the problem, 2 moles of NH3 produce 6 moles of HF. To solve this question we have to convert the mass of NH3 to moles. With the chemical equation find the moles of HF and using PV = nRT find the liters of HF:
<em>Moles NH3 -Molar mass: 17.031g/mol-</em>
3.6g NH3 * (1mol / 17.031g) = 0.211 moles NH3
<em>Moles HF:</em>
0.211 moles NH3 * (6mol HF / 2mol NH3) = 0.634 moles HF
<em>Volume HF</em>
PV = nRT; V = nRT/P
<em>Where V is volume in liters, n are moles of the gas = 0.634 moles, R is gas constant = 0.082atmL/molK, T is absolute temperature = 273.15K at STP and P is pressure = 1atm at STP.</em>
Replacing:
V = 0.634moles*0.082atmL/molK*273.15K / 1atm
V = 14.2L at STP
The solubility of gas in water is inversely proportional to the temperature. That means cool waters can hold more gases than hot waters. So when the oceans continue to warm all the green--houses gases present in oceanic waters will be released into to the atmosphere. This would further lead to the heating up of the planet. The global climate would keep changing and the temperature of the planet would increase further. Therefore, when the oceans continue to warm the amount of green-house gases cannot be sequestered by the oceans (as the temperatures are high) and so this would further enhance the greenhouse effect.
The answer is Boyle's law. Boyle's law states that the volume of a fixed mass of a gas is inversely proportional to its pressure at a constant absolute temperature.
That is; V α 1/P , at constant temperature and a fixed amount of the gas.
Such that V= k/P where k is a constant
<h3><u>Answer</u>;</h3>
B. 3/2
<h3><u> Explanation;</u></h3>
Balance the chemical equation
2Al + 3Cl2 → 2AlCl3
We want to convert moles of AlCl3 to moles of Cl2
The conversion factor is 2 mol AlCl3/3 mol Cl2.
We choose the one that makes the units cancel:
x mol AlCl3 x (3 mol Cl3)/(2mol AlCl3) = x mol Al
The fraction for the molar ratio is 3/2.
Legumes are much easier to grow than other plants, and are more adaptable.
