Energy can not be created or destroyed but can change from one form to another.
example: as a roller coaster cart loses height the more speed it gains, the potential energy is transferred into kenetic energy
In this question a lot of information's are provided. Among the information's provided one information and that is the time of 4 seconds is not required for calculating the answer. Only the other information's are required.
Mass of the block that is sliding = 5.00 kg
Distance for which the block slides = 10 meters/second
Then we already know that
Momentum = Mass * Distance travelled
= (5 * 10) Kg m/s
= 50 kg m/s
So the magnitude of the blocks momentum is 50 kg m/s. The correct option among all the given options is option "b".
solution:
radius of steel ball(r)=5cm=0.05m
density of ball =8000kgm
terminal velocity(v)=25m/s^2
density of air( d) =1.29 kgm
now
volume of ball(V)=4/3pir^3=1.33×3.14×0.05^3=0.00052 m^3
density of ball= mass of ball/Volume of ball
or, 8000=m/0.00052
or, m=4.16 kg
weight of the ball (W)= mg=4.16×10=41.6 N
viscous force(F)=6 × pi × eta × r × v
=6×3.14×eta×0.05×25
=23.55×eta
To attain the terminal velocity,
Fiscous force=Weight
or, 23.55× eta = 41.6
or, eta = 1.76
whete eta is the coefficient of viscosity.
The correct answer is visible light.
Hope this helps.