Answer:
Explanation:
The rest energy of any substance is defined by the Einstein's mass energy equivalence relation. Thus the rest mass of a electron is 9.11x10^-31 kg. The speed of light is 299,792,458 m/s. Thus multiplying the square of speed of light with the rest mass of electron gives the rest energy of the electron.
The main morphological types of galaxies are elliptical, spiral, and irregular.
Based on their morphology , galaxies have been classified into 3 types namely elliptical, spiral, and irregular.
These galaxies have various sizes and shapes ranging from dwarf galaxies to giant galaxies.
Elliptical Galaxy:
- The shape of it is generally circular
- These are the largest among all the types of galaxies because according to astronomers, it is formed by the merger of other small galaxies.
- Their rotational pattern is symmetric.
Spiral Galaxy:
- A spiral galaxy consists of a bright nucleus surrounded by a thin outer disk forming a spiral shape.
- This type of galaxy is the most common in our universe.
- It is divided into three classes: Spiral a, Spiral b, and Spiral c.
- Their rotational pattern has circular symmetry.
Irregular Galaxy:
- These types of galaxies have no central nucleus and irregular arms which are bluish.
- They don’t have any rotational symmetry.
To know more about "galaxies", refer to the following link:
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Answer:
Mechanical advantage is the measure of the force amplification achieved by using a tool , mechanical device or machine . The machine preserve the input power and supply trade off force. against movement to obtain a desired amplification in the output force .
Answer:
10 N.m
Explanation:
Force * Perpendicular distance.
= 20 N * 0.5 m
= 10 N.m
