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Alborosie
2 years ago
15

If atp is thermodynamically unstable, that is it has a large negative δg for hydrolysis, why is it a useful storage form of ener

gy?
Physics
2 answers:
olasank [31]2 years ago
8 0

The answer is ATP hydrolysis has a very high activation energy. Because the P-O bond of ATP and the H-O bond of lytic water are broken during ATP hydrolysis, the process has a high activation energy.

ATP hydrolysis

Energy is released and ATP is changed into adenosine diphosphate when one phosphate group is removed by breaking a phosphoanhydride bond during a procedure known as hydrolysis (ADP).

As with the removal of a phosphate from ADP to create adenosine monophosphate, energy is likewise released (AMP).

Energy is required for a variety of vital biological and cellular functions, including ATP hydrolysis. These include active transport, Purinergic signaling, synaptic signaling, intracellular signaling, DNA and RNA synthesis, and muscular contraction.

The three neighboring phosphate units of ATP have a high negative charge density, which further destabilizes the molecule and increases its energy. Some of these electrostatic repulsions are alleviated by hydrolysis, which also causes conformational changes in the structure of the enzyme.

To learn more about ATP hydrolysis refer here visit:

brainly.com/question/13056741

#SPJ4

Oksanka [162]2 years ago
6 0

The answer is ATP hydrolysis has a very high activation energy.

Because the P-O bond of ATP and the H-O bond of lytic water are broken during ATP hydrolysis, the process has a high activation energy.

What is ATP hydrolysis?

  • Energy is released and ATP is changed into adenosine diphosphate when one phosphate group is removed by breaking a phosphoanhydride bond during a procedure known as hydrolysis (ADP).
  • As with the removal of a phosphate from ADP to create adenosine monophosphate, energy is likewise released (AMP).
  • Energy is required for a variety of vital biological and cellular functions, including ATP hydrolysis. These include active transport, Purinergic signaling, synaptic signaling, intracellular signaling, DNA and RNA synthesis, and muscular contraction.
  • The three neighboring phosphate units of ATP have a high negative charge density, which further destabilizes the molecule and increases its energy. Some of these electrostatic repulsions are alleviated by hydrolysis, which also causes conformational changes in the structure of the enzyme.

To learn more about ATP hydrolysis visit: brainly.com/question/13056741

#SPJ4

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Engineers who design battery-operated devices such as cell phones and MP3 players try to make them as efficient as possible. An
Svetradugi [14.3K]


efficiency= [useful energy transferred ÷ total energy supply]×100%

So, [5500÷10000]×100%=0.55×100

                                        =55%

5 0
3 years ago
Suppose earth's mass increased but earth's diameter didn't change. Describe how the gravitational force between Earth and the ob
zheka24 [161]

Answer:

It increases proportionally

Explanation:

The gravitational force between the Earth and an object on its surface is given by

F=G\frac{Mm}{R^2}

where

G is the gravitational constant

M is the Earth's mass

m is the mass of the object

R is the Earth's radius

In this problem, the Earth's mass is increased, while the diameter (and therefore, the radius) doesn't change. From the equation, we see that the gravitational force is directly proportional to the Earth's mass: therefore, if the mass is increased, the force will increase as well by the same proportion (for example, if the mass is doubled, the force will double as well)

7 0
3 years ago
The radius of Earth is about 6450 km. A 7070 N spacecraft travels away from Earth. What is the weight of the spacecraft at a hei
Triss [41]

Answer:

(a) 1767.43 N

(b) 182.45 N

Explanation:

Radius of earth, R = 6450 km

Weight of person, W = 7070 N

mass of person, m = W / g = 7070 / 9.8 = 721.4 kg

(a) h = 6450 km

The value of acceleration due to gravity on height is given by

g' = g\left ( \frac{R}{R+h} \right )^2

g' = g\left ( \frac{6450}{6450+6450} \right )^2

g' = g / 4 = 9.8 / 4 = 2.45 m/s^2

The weight of the person at such height is

W' = m x g' = 721.4 x 2.45

W' = 1767.43 N

(b) h = 33700 km

The value of acceleration due to gravity on height is given by

g' = g\left ( \frac{R}{R+h} \right )^2

g' = g\left ( \frac{6450}{6450+33700} \right )^2

g' = g x 0.0258 = 9.8 x 0.0258 = 0.253 m/s^2

The weight of the person at such height is

W' = m x g'

W' = 721.4 x 0.253

W' = 182.45 N

3 0
3 years ago
How much work will it take to lift a 2-kg pair of hiking boots 2 meters off the
AnnyKZ [126]

Answer:

Option C - 39.2 J

Explanation:

We are given that;

Mass; m = 2 kg.

Distance moved off the floor;d = 10 m.

Acceleration due to gravity;g = 9.8 m/s².

We want to find the work done.

Now, the Formula for work done is given by;

Work = Force × displacement.

In this case, it's force of gravity to lift up the boots, thus;

Formula for this force is;

Force = mass x acceleration due to gravity

Force = 2 × 9.8 = 19.2 N

∴ Work done = 19.6 × 2

Work done = 39.2 J.

Hence, the Work done to life the boot of 2 kg to a height of 2 m is 39.2 J.

7 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
If two waves pass a point every second what is the frequency of the waves
marishachu [46]
[two waves] pass a point [every second]... The answer is in the question (B)
7 0
4 years ago
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