1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Juliette [100K]
2 years ago
11

Use the following to calculate ΔH°latice of MgF₂:

Chemistry
1 answer:
mash [69]2 years ago
7 0

Yes, Since magnesium ions have a charge that is two times greater than that of lithium and sodium ions, MgF2 has higher lattice energy than LiF and NaCl.

Lattice energy: MgF2 (s) → Mg2+(g) + 2 F–(g)

Use Hess’s law:                                      

∆Hº Mg(s) → Mg(g)                                  

Mg(s) → Mg(g) ΔH° = 148kJ F₂(g) → 2F(g) ΔH° = 159kJ

M(g) → Mg⁺ (g) + e⁻ ΔH° = 738kJ

M⁺(g) → Mg²⁺ (g) + e⁻ ΔH° = 1450kJ

F(g) + e⁻ → F⁻(g) ΔH° = -328kJ

Mg(s) + F₂(g) → MgF₂(s) ΔH° = -1123KJ

(Reaction is reversed and the sign of ∆Hº changed.)  

MgF2 (s) → Mg2+(g) + 2F–(g)            

2962 kJ

As ion charge rises, lattice energy rises as well. The lattice energy increases as the ion charge variable is increased. Accordingly, ions with higher charge intensities will result in ionic compounds with higher lattice energies.

Learn more about lattice energy here:

brainly.com/question/18222315

#SPJ4

You might be interested in
Determine the correct set of coefficients to balance the chemical equation. __c6h6(l) + __o2(g)? __co2(g) + __h2o(g)
forsale [732]
To balance this equation, first we should consider balancing C because it only presents in one reactant and one product.  Assuming the coefficient of C6H6 is 1, there are 6 C's in the reactant, so it generates 6CO2.  Then consider balancing H for the same reason. If the coefficient of C6H6 is 1, there are 6 H's in the reactant, so it generates 3H2O.
Now that the coefficient of the products are determined, we can balance O. There are 6*2=12 O's in CO2 and 3*1=3 O's in H2O.  So the total number of O in the products is 12+3 = 15.  O2 is the only reactant that contains O, so to balance the equation, the coefficient of O2 should be 15/2.
Now the equation looks like:
C6H6 + 15/2O2 ⇒ 6CO2 + 3H2O.
Times both sides of the equation by 2 results the final answer:
2C6H6 + 15O2 ⇒ 12CO2 + 6H2O
3 0
2 years ago
A container with a volume 2. 0 L is filled with a gas at a pressure of 1. 5 atm. By decreasing the volume of the container to 1.
worty [1.4K]

The resulting pressure of the gas after decreasing the initial volume from 2 L to 1 L is 3 atm.

<h3>What is Boyle's Law?</h3>

According to the Boyle's Law at constant temperature, pressure of the gas is inversely proportional to the volume of that gas.

For the given question we use the below equation is:

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂, where

P₁ = initial pressure of gas = 1.5 atm

V₁ = initial volume of gas = 2 L

P₂ = final pressure of gas = ?

V₂ = final volume of gas = 1 L

On putting all these values on the above equation, we get

P₂ = (1.5atm)(2L) / (1L) = 3 atm

Hence required pressure of the gas is 3 atm.

To know more about Boyle's Law, visit the below link:
brainly.com/question/469270

5 0
2 years ago
The weight of an object is constant. true false
Dahasolnce [82]
False weight is dependent on the force of gravity 
 
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Baking soda and antacid tablets are examples of two common__________
attashe74 [19]

Bases

A base is a substance that dissociates into more hydroxide ions (-OH-) when dissolved in water. Bases are also good proton acceptors. Bases, therefore, reduce the number of H+ and increase OH- hence raising the pH of the solution.

B(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇌ BH⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq)

Explanation:

Other properties of bases is that they are bitter to the taste and they feel slippery when touched. Strong bases are nonthlese very corrosive like acids. Bases turn red litmus paper blue. Most alkali hydroxides such as NaOH are bases.

Learn More:

For more on bases check out;

brainly.com/question/12574229

brainly.com/question/2015251

#LearnWithBrainly

7 0
2 years ago
Which type of wave does not require a medium to travel through?
nlexa [21]

Hello,

I'm not very sure but I think the correct answer is D) Water Wave

I really hope this helps!!!! Happy Holidays!!!! (:

8 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Logan combines hydrogen chloride (hcl) and calcium hydroxide ca(oh)2. as a result, a reaction occurs and new substances are form
    13·2 answers
  • How does knowing a great deal about the property of certain elements help us as humans?
    8·2 answers
  • If more solvent is added to solution, the value of heat of solution
    8·1 answer
  • What does the term "compound" mean? two or more substances dispersed in one another but each retaining their own identity. two o
    12·2 answers
  • If E°(red) of a given half-cell is more negative than E°(red) for a standard hydrogen electrode, the half-cell will:
    13·1 answer
  • 0.2344 mol CH3OH/0.0500=
    11·1 answer
  • Which of these events is caused by contact forces?
    15·1 answer
  • What is a colander used for?
    13·2 answers
  • 12. Wet clothes dry in sun due to
    7·2 answers
  • What is the expected charge for nitrogen in an ionic compound?
    7·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!