Answer:
Sound waves are longitudinal in nature.
Explanation:
There are many types of waves like transverse, longitudinal, electromagnetic wave etc.
Sound waves are longitudinal in nature. In longitudinal type of wave, the medium particles moves parallel to the propagation of the wave. This type of waves move in the form of compression and rarefaction.
In compression, the particle density at a point is very less while in rarefaction, the particle density at a point is very high.
So, the correct option is (b) "longitudinal wave".
Answer:
69.44kJ
Explanation:
Kinetic energy is expressed as;
KE = 1/2mv^2
m is the mass = 500kg
v is the velocity
Get the velocity;
v = displacement/time
velocity = 2000/120
velcoity = 16.7m/s
Gt the kinetic energy
KE = 1/2 * 500 * 16.7²
KE = 250*277.78
KE = 69,444.4Joules
Since 1000J = 1kJ
69,444.4Joules = 69,444.4/1000
69,444.4Joules = 69.44kJ
Hence the Secretariat's average kinetic energy is 69.44kJ