Answer:
Aerobic biological treatment process
Explanation:
Aerobic biological treatment process in which micro-organisms, in the presence of oxygen, metabolize organic waste matter in the water, thereby producing more micro-organisms and inorganic waste matter like CO₂, NH₃ and H₂O.
Answer:
If Reynolds number increases the extent of the region around the object that is affected by viscosity decreases.
Explanation:
Reynolds number is an important dimensionless parameter in fluid mechanics.
It is calculated as;

where;
ρ is density
v is velocity
d is diameter
μ is viscosity
All these parameters are important in calculating Reynolds number and understanding of fluid flow over an object.
In aerodynamics, the higher the Reynolds number, the lesser the viscosity plays a role in the flow around the airfoil. As Reynolds number increases, the boundary layer gets thinner, which results in a lower drag. Or simply put, if Reynolds number increases the extent of the region around the object that is affected by viscosity decreases.
Answer:

Explanation:
In electrical terms, is the ratio of time in which a load or circuit is ON compared to the time in which the load or circuit is OFF.
The duty cycle or power cycle, is expressed as a percentage of the activation time. For example, a 70% duty cycle is a signal that 70% of the time is activated and the other 30% disabled. Its equation can be expressed as:

Where:



Here is a picture that will help you understand these concepts.
Complete Question
Complete Question is attached below.
Answer:

Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Diameter 
Power 
Head loss 




Generally the equation for Power is mathematically given by

Therefore



Since

Where


Therefore

