Answer:
a. In a mineral the constituent atoms are bonded in a regular, repetitive, internal structure; a rock is a lithified or consolidated aggregate of different mineral grains.
Explanation:
In the internal structure of a mineral the atoms are arranged in an orderly manner, forming shapes that are repeated throughout the structure.
Rocks are a mixture of other materials consolidated in one, which include minerals.
So the minerals have a defined internal structure with atoms in a regular and repeated configuration, while a rock, being a consolidated aggregate, combination of other materials including minerals, does not have a structure that defined
Answer:
197 + (35.5×3) = 303.5
Explanation:
relative formula mass is the sum of the relative atomic masses of the atoms in the formula ( AuCl3 )
Answer:
The boiling point of sample X and sample Y are exactly the same.
Explanation:
The difference between sample X and sample Y is that they occupy different volumes. However, they both contain pure water. Remember that pure water has uniform composition irrespective of its volume.
Volume does not affect the boiling point as long as the volume is small enough not to give rise to significant pressure changes in the liquid.
The boiling point of a liquid is the temperature at which the pressure exerted by the surroundings upon a liquid is equaled by the pressure exerted by the vapour of the liquid; under this condition, addition of heat results in the transformation of the liquid into its vapour without raising the temperature.
It can be clearly seen from the above that the volume of a solution of pure water does not affect its boiling point hence sample X and sample Y will have the same boiling point.
First, we calculate of the concentration of the H+ ions in the solution from the pH given. Then, calculate the new concentration after dilution. Calculation are as follows:
pH = -log[H+]
5 = -log[H+]
[H+] = 1 x 10^-5 M
M1V1 = M2V2
<span>1 x 10^-5 M (V1) = M2(100V1)
</span>M2 = 1 x 10^-7
pH = -log[<span>1 x 10^-7</span>]
pH = 7
When y equals 5, x is 104.3
When y equals 3 then x is 108.3
<em><u>Solution:</u></em>
<em><u>Given expression is:</u></em>
<h3><u>If y equals 5 what is x ?</u></h3>
Substitute y = 5 in given expression
5 = 57.15 - 0.5(x)
5 = 57.15 - 0.5x
0.5x = 57.15 - 5
0.5x = 52.15
Divide both sides by 0.5
x = 104.3
Thus when y equals 5, x is 104.3
<h3><u>If y = 3 what is x ?</u></h3>
Substitute y = 3 in given expression
3 = 57.15 - 0.5(x)
3 = 57.15 - 0.5x
0.5x = 57.15 - 3
0.5x = 54.15
Divide both sides by 0.5
x = 108.3
Thus when y equals 3 then x is 108.3
