Antibodies can destroy pathogens by (i) binding to and blocking the pathogen's receptors, thus causing neutralization of the pathogen, (ii) binding to the pathogen and activating complement, and (iii) binding to the pathogen and facilitating its opsonization and uptake by macrophages, which utilize their Fc receptors ...
Answer:
<h2>number of moles of solute dissolved in one liter of solution. </h2>
1. 8.28
Explanation:
I'm not sure but I hope it's help
Thermodynamically favored process are those processes that do not require any assistance from outside the system e.g water boils at 25 degrees. Thermodynamically unfavored processes require assistance from outside to induce the required change for example water doesn't freeze at 15 degrees and therefore for that to happen several factors in the system have to be modified to achieve this. Therefore, there is a possibility of companies to produce product by using thermodynamically unfavored process by inducing changes in the system to achieve desired change or modification.
Answer:
-) Acid-base reaction
-) Carboxylic acid, alcohol, alkene and ketone
Explanation:
For the reaction between acetic acid and triethylamine, we will have an <u>acid-base reaction</u>. Therefore a s<u>alt would be produced</u> in this case an <u>"ammonium quaternary salt"</u>. Also, we have to remember that on this reaction the acid is the acetic acid and the base is the triethylamine. See figure 1
For the second question, we have to check the <u>structure of Prostaglandin</u> E1 in which we have the functional groups:
<u>1) Carboxylic acid</u>
<u>2) Alcohol</u>
<u>3) Alkene</u>
<u>4) Ketone</u>
See figure 2.
I hope it helps!
Acids react with most metals to form a salt and hydrogen gas. ... For example, zinc metal reacts with hydrochloric acid producing zinc chloride and hydrogen gas. \[\ce{Zn(s) + 2HCl(aq) → ZnCl2(aq) + H2(g)}\] Bases react with certain metals like zinc or aluminum for example to also produce hydrogen gas.
