A COVALENT BOND, FORMS BETWEEN ELEMENTS WITH SIMILAR ELECTRONEGATIVITY AS SHARING OF ELECTRON PAIRS BETWEEN ATOMS IS EASIER AS THEY ARE IDENTICAL.
Explanation:
Bonding atoms with similar electronegativity values form covalent bonds.
A covalent bond, also called a molecular bond, is a chemical bond that involves the sharing of electron pairs between atoms.
Covalent bonds form between two nonmetal atoms with identical or relatively close electronegativity values
Electronegativity is a measure of the tendency of an atom to attract a bonding pair of electrons, also it is the strength an atom has to attract a bonding pair of electrons to itself.
Pure covalent bonds result when two atoms of the same electronegativity bond. This occurs only when two atoms of the same element bond with each other.
The complete balanced chemical
equation is:
4 NH3 (g) + 5 O2 (g) → 4 NO (g) + 6 H2O (g)
In statement form: 4mol NH3 reacts with 5 mol O2 to produce 6
mol H2O
First let us find for the limiting reactant:
>molar mass NH3 = 17 g/mol
moles NH3 = 54/17 = 3.18 mol NH3
This will react with 3.18*5/4 = 3.97 mol O2
>molar mass O2 = 32g/mol
moles O2 = 54/32 = 1.69 mol O2
We have insufficient O2 therefore this is the limiting
reactant
From the balanced equation:
For every 5.0 mol O2, we get 6.0 mol H2O, therefore
moles H2O formed = 1.69
mol O2 * 6/5 = 2.025 mol
Molar mass H2O = 18g/mol
<span>mass H2O formed = 2.025*18 = 36.45 grams H2O produced</span>
If the conjugate base of a molecule has a pKb of 1.4, the molecule should be a Weak Acid.
Notice this question gives us the pKb of the molecule, not the pKa. Because of this, the pH scale basically gets reversed, so lower numbers in pKb correlate with stronger bases, and higher numbers in pKb correlate with stronger acids - the exact opposite of the pH scale.
It's important to make sure you completely understand the terms of conjugate base, conjugate acid, pKb, pKa, and how they all relate. It's easy to mix up the meanings of these definitions.
Here are the two other pieces of information you need to know to correctly answer this question:
- Strong acids have a weak conjugate base.
- Strong bases have a weak conjugate acid.
So if the problem says you have a strong conjugate base, then the molecule must be a weak acid. To illustrate this, think of ammonium, NH4+. Ammonium is a weak acid, but the conjugate base of ammonium is ammonia, NH3, which is a reasonably good base.
Learn more about conjugate base here : brainly.com/question/22514615
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There must be effective collisions between the reacting chemical particles in order for the chemical reaction to occur.
Answer:
Explanation:
1 = The given chemical reaction does not follow the law of conservation of mass because,
2 = Four hydrogen atoms are present in reactant side and two hydrogen atoms are present in product side.
3 = 1 ) The given chemical reaction does not follow the law of conservation of mass because,
CH₄ + O₂ → CO₂ + H₂O
16 g + 32 g 44 g + 18 g
48 g 62 g
Law of conservation of mass:
This law stated that mass can not be created or destroyed in chemical reaction. It just changed from one to another form.
For example:
C₂H₄ + 3O₂ → 2CO₂ + 2H₂O
28 g + 96 g = 88 g + 36 g
124 g = 124 g
