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gayaneshka [121]
2 years ago
8

450 nm of light falls on a single slit of width 0.30 mm. What is the angular width of the central diffraction peak

Physics
1 answer:
Andre45 [30]2 years ago
4 0

Angular width is 3 x 10^-3

Let D be the distance between source and screed d the distance between coherent source then for central diffraction maxima,

where λ is wavelength

Given:

λ = 450 nm = 450×10^−9m

d = 0.3x10^−3m, D = 1m

W = 2 x 450×10^−9/0.3x10^−3*1

To Find:

Angular width

Solution: The width of the central maxima is nothing but the difference between the positions of the first two minima. Hence we will use the expression for the position of minima and accordingly obtain the expression of the width of central maxima and secondary maxima

θ = W/D

θ = 2 x 450×10^−9/0.3x10^−3*1/1 = 3 x 10^-3

Hence, angular width is 3 x 10^-3

Learn more about Angular width here:

brainly.com/question/25292087

#SPJ4

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Answer:

n = 1.4266

Explanation:

Given that:

refractive index of crystalline slab n = 1.665

let refractive index of fluid is n.

angle of incidence θ₁ = 37.0°

Critical angle \theta _c = sin^{-1} (\frac{n}{n_{slab}} )

sin \theta _ c =\frac{n}{n_{slab}}

According to Snell's law of refraction:

n sin \theta _1 = n_{slab}  \ sin \  (90- \theta_c)

At point P ; 90 - \theta _2  \leq \theta _c

\theta _2 = 90 - \theta _c

Therefore:

n \ sin \theta_1 = n_{slab} \sqrt{(1-sin^2 \theta _c)}  \\ \\ n \ sin \theta_1 = n_{slab}   \sqrt{(1- \frac{n}{n_{slab}} )}

Then maximum value of refractive index  n of the fluid is:

n = \frac{n_{slab}}{\sqrt{1+ sin^2 \theta _1 } }

n = \frac{1.665}{\sqrt{1+ sin^2 \  37} }

n = 1.4266

3 0
3 years ago
The dances created and performed collectively by the ordinary people.
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A proton is trapped in a one-dimensional well that is 200 pm wide. What is the ground state energy of the proton, if the potenti
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Answer:

E=1.50\times 10^{-18}J

Explanation:

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Therefore energy is,

E=\frac{(6.626\times 10^{-34})^{2}}{8(9.1\times 10^{-31})(200\times 10^{-12}) ^{2} }\\E=1.50\times 10^{-18}J

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Assume that when you stretch your torso vertically as much as you can, your center of mass is 1.0 m above the floor. The maximum
Elenna [48]

1) 0.77 m

2) 0.23 m

Explanation:

1)

Here we want to find the time elapsed for crouching in order to jump and reach a height of 2.0 m above the floor, starting from 1.0 m above the floor.

First of all, we start by calculating the speed required to jump up to a height of 2.0 m. Since the total energy is conserved, the initial kinetic energy is converted into gravitational potential energy, so:

\frac{1}{2}mv^2 = mgh

where

m is the mass of the man

v is the speed after jumping

g=9.8 m/s^2 is the acceleration due to gravity

h = 2.0 - 1.0 = 1.0 m is the change in height

Solving for v,

v=\sqrt{2gh}=\sqrt{2(9.8)(1.0)}=4.43 m/s

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u=0

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F=2.3 mg

This means the net force on you is

F_{net} = F-mg=2.3mg-mg=1.3 mg

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So the acceleration of the man is

a=\frac{F_{net}}{m}=\frac{1.3mg}{m}=1.3g

Now we can use the  following suvat equation to find the displacement in the acceleration phase, which is how low the man has to crouch in order to jump:

v^2-u^2=2as

where s is the quantity we want to find. Solving for s,

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2)

At the beginning, we are told that the height of the center of mass above the floor is

h = 1.0 m

During the acceleration phase and the crouch, the height of the center of mass of the body decreases by

\Delta h = -0.77 m

This means that the lowest point reached by the center of mass above the floor during the crouch is

h'=h+\Delta h = 1.0 - 0.77 = 0.23 m

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Explanation:

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