During the day, susan notices that the wind is blowing onshore at the beach. What is this called? land breeze land breeze sea br
1 answer:
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Answer:
compared to the incident angle, the refracted angle is 45.56⁰
Explanation:
From Snell's law;
n₁sin(I) = n₂sin(r)
Where;
n₁ is the refractive index of light in medium 1 = 1.2
n₂ is the refractive index of light in medium 2 = 1.4
I is the incident angle
r is the refractive angle
I = 56.439⁰
Applying snell's law
Therefore, compared to the incident angle, the refracted angle is 45.56⁰
Answer:
Vi = 32 [m/s]
Explanation:
In order to solve this problem we must use the following the two following kinematics equations.
The negative sign of the second term of the equation means that the velocity decreases, as indicated in the problem.
where:
Vf = final velocity = 8[m/s]
Vi = initial velocity [m/s]
a = acceleration = [m/s^2]
t = time = 5 [s]
Now replacing:
8 = Vi - 5*a
Vi = (8 + 5*a)
As we can see we have two unknowns the initial velocity and the acceleration, so we must use a second kinematics equation.
where:
d = distance = 100[m]
(8^2) = (8 + 5*a)^2 - (2*a*100)
64 = (64 + 80*a + 25*a^2) - 200*a
0 = 80*a - 200*a + 25*a^2
0 = - 120*a + 25*a^2
0 = 25*a(a - 4.8)
therefore:
a = 0 or a = 4.8 [m/s^2]
We choose the value of 4.8 as the acceleration value, since the zero value would not apply.
Returning to the first equation:
8 = Vi - (4.8*5)
Vi = 32 [m/s]