Yes cells are the blank unit for all things that are living
Answer:
Option B. 2Mg(s) + O2 (g) —> 2MgO (s)
Explanation:
From the question given above,
We were told that:
2 solid Mg atoms bond with O2 gas to produce solid MgO.
This can be represented by an equation as follow:
2Mg(s) + O2 (g) —> MgO (s)
Next, we shall balance the above equation as follow:
2Mg(s) + O2 (g) —> MgO (s)
There are 2 atoms of Mg on the left side and 1 atom on the right side. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of MgO as shown below:
2Mg(s) + O2 (g) —> 2MgO (s)
Now, the equation is balanced.
<span>Answer: the average kinetic energy of the particles.
</span><span />
<span>Jusitification:
</span><span />
<span>Temperature and heat energy are closely related.
</span><span />
<span>While heat is the kinetic energy of the particles of a substance which is transferred from a hotter substance to a cooler one, the temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance.
</span><span />
<span>The relatively high kinetic energy the particles of a warm substance is transferred to the cooler one by the motion (vibration or translation) of the atoms of molecules. The energy transferred is heat energy.</span>
<h2>
Answer:</h2>
Valance electrons can be determined by <u>Group</u> on the periodic table
<h2>
Explanation:</h2>
- Valence electrons are the electrons present in the outermost shell of an atom. We can determine the total number of valence electrons present in an atom by checking at its Group in which it is placed in the periodic table. For example, atoms in Groups 1 the number of valence electron is one and for group 2 the number of valence electrons is 2.
- The groups have number of valance electrons as follow:
Group 1 - 1 valence electron.
Group 2 - 2 valance electrons.
Group 13 - 3 valence electrons.
Group 14 - 4 valance electrons.
Group 15 - 5 valence electrons.
Group 16 - 6 valence electrons.
Group 17 - 7 valence electrons.
Group 18 - 8 valence electrons.
Result: No of valence electron can be determined by the group no. of the element.
Answer is: the % ionization of hypochlorous acid is 0.14.
Balanced chemical
reaction (dissociation) of an aqueous solution of hypochlorous acid:
HClO(aq) ⇄ H⁺(aq) + ClO⁻(aq).
Ka = [H⁺] · [ClO⁻] / [HClO].
[H⁺] is equilibrium concentration of hydrogen cations or protons.
[ClO⁻] is equilibrium concentration of hypochlorite anions.
[HClO]
is equilibrium concentration of hypochlorous acid.
Ka is the acid
dissociation constant.
Ka(HClO) = 3.0·10⁻⁸.
c(HClO) = 0.015 M.
Ka(HClO) = α² · c(HClO).
α = √(3.0·10⁻⁸ ÷ 0.015).
α = 0.0014 · 100% = 0.14%.
