Elements are substances that are made up of the same atoms which are capable of taking part in a chemical reaction.
There are different types of elements which are represented by symbols gotten from the first letter or the first and any other letter in the name of the element.
Examples of elements include:
When two or more of these elements combine together through a chemical bond, it leads to the formation of compounds.
Example of a compound includes:
- NaCl: The element sodium combine, through electrochemical bonding, with another element chlorine to form the compound sodium chloride.
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Answer:
1.20 M
Explanation:
Convert grams of Na₂CO₃ to moles. (50.84 g)/(105.99 g/mol) = 0.4797 mol
Molarity is (moles of solute)/(liters of solvent) = (0.4797 mol)/(0.400 L) = 1.20 M
Answer:
Q sln = 75.165 J
Explanation:
a constant pressure calorimeter:
∴ m sln = m Ba(OH)2 + m HCl
∴ molar mass Ba(OH)2 = 171.34 g/mol
∴ mol Ba(OH)2 = (0.06 L)(0.3 mol/L) = 0.018 mol
⇒ mass Ba(OH)2 = (0.018 mol)(171.34 g/mol) = 3.084 g
∴ molar mass HCl = 36.46 g/mol
∴ mol HCl = (0.06 L)(0.60 mol/L) = 0.036 mol
⇒ mass HCl = (0.036 mol)(36.46 g/mol) = 1.313 g
⇒ m sln = 3.084 g + 1.313 g = 4.3966 g
specific heat (C):
∴ C sln = C H2O = 4.18 J/g°C
∴ ΔT = 26.83°C - 22.74°C = 4.09°C
heat absorbed (Q):
⇒ Q sln = (4.3966 g)(4.18 J/g°C)(4.09°C)
⇒ Q sln = 75.165 J
Answer: false
Explanation:
It is false that to study Earth's interior, geologists often rely on indirect methods, such as evidence from fossils. They rely on seismic wave.
Tearing paper, Physical Change
