N-butyl mercaptan is the common name of a foul-smelling substance obtained from skunk fluid. it is a thiol of the type rx, where

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N-butyl mercaptan is the common name of a foul-smelling substance obtained from skunk fluid. it is a thiol of the type rx, where

r is an n−butyl group and x is the functional group that characterizes a thiol. write the structural formula for this substance.

Chemistry

1 answer:

Effectus [21] · Answer 1 · 2021-11-13T14:02:37+03:00

<span>Butanethiol is chemically classified among the thiols, which are organic compounds with molecular formulas and structural formulas similar to alcohols, except that sulfur-containing sulfhydryl group (-SH) replaces the oxygen-containing hydroxyl group (-OH) in the molecule. Butanethiol's basic molecular formula is C4H9SH, and its structural formula is similar to that of the alcohol n-butanol. Butanethiol is prepared by the free radical catalyzed addition of hydrogen sulfide to 1-butene. Commercially, this is performed using ultraviolet light. Butanethiol is a thiol of low molecular weight, and it is highly flammable.</span>