Question

One of the compounds used to increase the octane rating of gasoline is toluene (right). Suppose 20.0 mL of toluene (d = 0.867 g/mL) is consumed when a sample of gasoline burns in air.
(a) How many grams of oxygen are needed for complete combustion of the toluene?

Answer 1

54.12g of oxygen are needed for complete combustion of the toluene.

What is toluene?

Toluene is a transparent, colourless liquid that, when heated to room temperature, turns into a vapour. A strong or sweet smell coming from toluene vapour indicates exposure.

Typically, toluene is combined with other solvents, chemicals, and substances like paint pigments. Many sectors and workplaces utilise products that may include toluene, such as paint, metal cleaners, and adhesives. Toluene is also present in fuels such as gasoline. Workers exposed to toluene may work with paints, varnishes, shellac, nail polish, glues & adhesives, rust inhibitors, or printing inks.

Toluene exposure in the workplace can occur by inhalation, skin contact, splashing into the eyes, and ingestion. Workers who are exposed to this kind of thing may become ill right away or experience repercussions later. Exposures to toluene have been investigated in auto repair, construction, nail salons, and printing facilities.

Learn more about toluene?

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