B is the best answer. Once the particles are sufficiently close, the strong nuclear force becomes stronger than the Coulomb repulsion and they are pulled together. This results in bound particles that have a binding energy that can be retrieved of you can get the particles far enough away from one another after binding, but this requires large and unstable nuclei (beyond lead on the table) These elements are referred to as radioactive, because they are prone to decaying
The potential energy is 4.10 J
Explanation:
The potential energy of a body is given by

where
m is the mass of the object
g is the acceleration of gravity
h is the height of the object relative to the ground
For the lemming in this problem we have
m = 0.078 kg is its mass
h = 5.36 m is the height above the ground
is the acceleration of gravity
Solving the equation,

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The answer is 24.84kJ.
We apply the expression for the work done by the heat engine is,
. Putting all given values in the equation we get the final answer.
What is heat engine?
- A heat engine is a machine that uses heat to generate power. It draws heat from a reservoir, uses that heat to produce work, such as move a piston or lift weights, and then releases that heat energy into the sink.
- We are given:The heat input is
. The heat output is
. - The expression for the work done by the heat engine is,

- Substituting the given values in the above expression, we will get
=24.84kJ. - Thus, the work done by the heat engine is 24.84kJ.
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Answer:
233.1 miles per hours
Explanation:
Speed: This is defined as the ratio of distance to time. The S.I unit of speed is m/s. speed is a vector quantity because it can only be represented by magnitude only. Mathematically, speed can be expressed as,
S = d/t ....................... Equation 1
Where S = speed of the runner, d = distance covered, t = time.
Given: d = 100 meter , t = 9.580 seconds
Conversion:
If, 1 meter = 0.00062 miles
Then, 100 meters = (0.00062×100) miles = 0.62 miles.
Also
If, 3600 s = 1 h
Then, 9.580 s = (1×9.580)/3600 = 0.00266 hours.
Substitute into equation 1
S = 0.62/0.00266
S = 233.1 miles per hours.
Hence the runner speed is 233.1 miles per hours