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Andrej [43]
1 year ago
13

A proton is held at rest in a uniform electric field. When it is released, the proton will lose?

Physics
1 answer:
nydimaria [60]1 year ago
5 0

A proton is held at rest in a uniform electric field. When it is released, the proton will lose its kinetic energy.

Kinetic energy

The energy an object has as a result of motion is known as kinetic energy in physics. It is described as the effort required to move a mass-determined body from rest to the indicated velocity. The body holds onto the kinetic energy it acquired during its acceleration until its speed changes. The body exerts the same amount of effort when slowing down from its current pace to a condition of rest. Formally, kinetic energy is any term that includes a derivative with respect to time in the Lagrangian of a system.

To learn more about kinetic energy refer here:

brainly.com/question/11301578

#SPJ4

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Two charges are located in the x – y plane. If ????1=−4.10 nC and is located at (x=0.00 m,y=0.600 m) , and the second charge has
faust18 [17]

Answer:

The x-component of the electric field at the origin = -11.74 N/C.

The y-component of the electric field at the origin = 97.41 N/C.

Explanation:

<u>Given:</u>

  • Charge on first charged particle, q_1=-4.10\ nC=-4.10\times 10^{-9}\ C.
  • Charge on the second charged particle, q_2=3.80\ nC=3.80\times 10^{-9}\ C.
  • Position of the first charge = (x_1=0.00\ m,\ y_1=0.600\ m).
  • Position of the second charge = (x_2=1.50\ m,\ y_2=0.650\ m).

The electric field at a point due to a charge q at a point r distance away is given by

\vec E = \dfrac{kq}{|\vec r|^2}\ \hat r.

where,

  • k = Coulomb's constant, having value \rm 8.99\times 10^9\ Nm^2/C^2.
  • \vec r = position vector of the point where the electric field is to be found with respect to the position of the charge q.
  • \hat r = unit vector along \vec r.

The electric field at the origin due to first charge is given by

\vec E_1 = \dfrac{kq_1}{|\vec r_1|^2}\ \hat r_1.

\vec r_1 is the position vector of the origin with respect to the position of the first charge.

Assuming, \hat i,\ \hat j are the units vectors along x and y axes respectively.

\vec r_1=(0-x_1)\hat i+(0-y_1)\hat j\\=(0-0)\hat i+(0-0.6)\hat j\\=-0.6\hat j.\\\\|\vec r_1| = 0.6\ m.\\\hat r_1=\dfrac{\vec r_1}{|\vec r_1|}=\dfrac{0.6\ \hat j}{0.6}=-\hat j.

Using these values,

\vec E_1 = \dfrac{(8.99\times 10^9)\times (-4.10\times 10^{-9})}{(0.6)^2}\ (-\hat j)=1.025\times 10^2\ N/C\ \hat j.

The electric field at the origin due to the second charge is given by

\vec E_2 = \dfrac{kq_2}{|\vec r_2|^2}\ \hat r_2.

\vec r_2 is the position vector of the origin with respect to the position of the second charge.

\vec r_2=(0-x_2)\hat i+(0-y_2)\hat j\\=(0-1.50)\hat i+(0-0.650)\hat j\\=-1.5\hat i-0.65\hat j.\\\\|\vec r_2| = \sqrt{(-1.5)^2+(-0.65)^2}=1.635\ m.\\\hat r_2=\dfrac{\vec r_2}{|\vec r_2|}=\dfrac{-1.5\hat i-0.65\hat j}{1.634}=-0.918\ \hat i-0.398\hat j.

Using these values,

\vec E_2= \dfrac{(8.99\times 10^9)\times (3.80\times 10^{-9})}{(1.635)^2}(-0.918\ \hat i-0.398\hat j) =-11.74\ \hat i-5.09\ \hat j\  N/C.

The net electric field at the origin due to both the charges is given by

\vec E = \vec E_1+\vec E_2\\=(102.5\ \hat j)+(-11.74\ \hat i-5.09\ \hat j)\\=-11.74\ \hat i+(102.5-5.09)\hat j\\=(-11.74\ \hat i+97.41\ \hat j)\ N/C.

Thus,

x-component of the electric field at the origin = -11.74 N/C.

y-component of the electric field at the origin = 97.41 N/C.

4 0
3 years ago
A car travels initially at 24 m/s, until it enters the highway. If the car accelerates at 4 m/s^2 for a 96 meters, what is the c
marishachu [46]
  • initial velocity=u=24m/s
  • Acceleration=a=4m/s^2
  • Distance=s=96m
  • Final velocity=v

Using 3rd equation of kinematics

\boxed{\Large{\sf v^2-u^2=2as}}

\\ \Large\sf\longmapsto v^2=u^2+2as

\\ \Large\sf\longmapsto v^2=24^2+2(4)(96)

\\ \Large\sf\longmapsto v^2=576+768

\\ \Large\sf\longmapsto v^2=1344

\\ \Large\sf\longmapsto v=\sqrt{1344}

\\ \Large\sf\longmapsto v=36.6m/s

3 0
3 years ago
What role do plants serve in the oxygen cycle
kodGreya [7K]
Plants,such as trees poduce oxygen to help animals like insects or humans can bresth snd surviave.
4 0
3 years ago
If it takes 600 N to move a box 5 meters, how much work is done on the box?
Anika [276]

Answer:

<h2>3000 J</h2>

Option C is the correct option.

Explanation:

Given,

Force = 600 N

Distance = 5 meters

Work = ?

Now,

Work = Force \times distance

= 600  \times 5

Calculate the product

= 3000 \: Joule

Hope this helps...

Good luck on your assignment..

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Please need in hurry
gulaghasi [49]

Explanation:

i) center of gravity (or mass)

ii) m = W/g = (160 N)/(9.8 m/s^2)

= 16.3 kg

3 0
2 years ago
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