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Hitman42 [59]
2 years ago
6

When the concentration of a substance differs from one area to another, this creates a concentration.

Chemistry
1 answer:
bija089 [108]2 years ago
4 0

The difference in the concentration of a substance between two areas is called the concentration gradient. When a region has a higher particle concentration than another, this is known as a concentration gradient. A concentration gradient will cause particles in passive transport to diffuse down it from higher concentration to lower concentration until they are evenly spaced.

The gradual separation of a region of high density from a region of low density in a solution in terms of the concentration of a dissolved material. Understanding how ions and particles flow randomly in a solution or gas depends on the concentration gradient.

To learn more about concentration, click here.

brainly.com/question/10725862

#SPJ4

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3 years ago
A chemistry graduate student is given of a chlorous acid solution. Chlorous acid is a weak acid with . What mass of should the s
DerKrebs [107]

Answer:

11.31g NaClO₂

Explanation:

<em> Is given 250mL of a 1.60M chlorous acid HClO2 solution. Ka is 1.110x10⁻². What mass of NaClO₂ should the student dissolve in the HClO2 solution to turn it into a buffer with pH =1.45? </em>

It is possible to answer this question using Henderson-Hasselbalch equation:

pH = pKa + log₁₀ [A⁻] / [HA]

<em>Where pKa is -log Ka = 1.9547; [A⁻] is the concentration of the conjugate base (NaClO₂), [HA] the concentration of the weak acid</em>

You can change the concentration of the substance if you write the moles of the substances:

[Moles HClO₂] = 250mL = 0.25L×(1.60mol /L) = <em>0.40 moles HClO₂</em>

Replacing in H-H expression, as the pH you want is 1.45:

1.45 = 1.9547 + log₁₀ [Moles NaClO₂] / [0.40 moles HClO₂]

-0.5047 = log₁₀ [Moles NaClO₂] / [0.40 moles HClO₂]

<em>0.3128 = </em>[Moles NaClO₂] / [0.40 moles HClO₂]

0.1251 = Moles NaClO₂

As molar mass of NaClO₂ is 90.44g/mol, mass of 0.1251 moles of NaClO₂ is:

0.1251 moles NaClO₂ ₓ (90.44g / mol) =

<h3>11.31g NaClO₂</h3>
5 0
3 years ago
Which one of these are correct?
Sergio [31]

The correct answer is the one in the middle. Mixing food coloring and water

3 0
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An object has a mass of 4 grams and a volume of 2 cm^3.what is the density of the object?
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Answer:

2.0 grams per cubic centimeter

Explanation:

(You can refer to the DMV triangle to help you solve this!)

Density = Mass/Volume

Density = 4.0g/2.0cm3

Density = 2.0g/cm3

Hope this helps!!!

-Unicorns110504

*Please mark brainliest*

3 0
3 years ago
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