The available energy decreases as one moves upward in an energy pyramid.
<h3>Energy pyramid</h3>
The energy pyramid represents a model of how energy is transferred from one trophic level to another in ecosystems.
Energy is transferred from producers to primary consumers, from primary to secondary consumers, from secondary to tertiary consumers, and so on.
Only about 10% of the available energy in one trophic level is transferred to the next with the remaining 90% being lost as heat to the environment.
Thus, as one moves up the energy pyramid, the available energy decreases. This is why organisms at the higher end of the energy pyramid have to devise an efficient way of extracting energy from their foods.
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The grams of FeO that would be needed to make 234.2 grams of Fe is
1204.42 grams
<u><em> calculation</em></u>
4 FeO → Fe₃O₄ +Fe
Step 1: find the moles of fe
moles = mass /molar mass
from periodic table the molar mass of Fe = 56 g/mol
moles = 234.2 g/56 g/mol = 4.182 moles
Step 2: use the mole ratio to determine the moles of FeO
FeO: Fe is 4:1 therefore the moles of FeO =4.182 moles x4 =16.728 moles
Step 3: find the mass of FeO
mass = moles x molar mass
The molar mass of FeO = 56 +16 = 72 g /mol
mass = 16.728 moles x 72 g/mol= 1204.42 grams