A characteristic of a pure substance that can be observed without

Consider the following reaction: NO( g) + SO 3( g) ⇌ NO 2( g) + SO 2( g) A reaction mixture initially contains 0.86 atm NO and 0

DIA [1.3K]

Answer:

The equilibrium pressure of NO2 is 0.084 atm

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

A reaction mixture initially contains 0.86 atm NO and 0.86 atm SO3.

Kp = 0.0118

Step 2: The balanced equation

NO( g) + SO3( g) ⇌ NO2( g) + SO2( g)

Step 3: The initial pressures

p(NO) = 0.86 atm

p(SO3) = 0.86 atm

p(NO2) = 0 atm

p(SO2) = 0 atm

Step 4: The pressure at the equilibrium

For 1 mol NO we need 1 mol SO3 to produce 1 mol NO2 and 1 mol SO2

p(NO) = 0.86 -x atm

p(SO3) = 0.86 -xatm

p(NO2) = x atm

p(SO2) = x atm

Step 5: Define Kp

Kp = ((pNO2)*(pSO2)) / ((pNO)*(pSO3))

Kp = 0.0118 = x²/(0.86 - x)²

X = 0.08427

p(NO) = 0.86 -0.08427 = 0.77573 atm

p(SO3) = 0.86 -0.08427 = 0.77573 atm

p(NO2) = 0.08427 atm

p(SO2) = 0.08427 atm

The equilibrium pressure of NO2 is 0.08427 atm ≈ 0.084 atm

5 0

3 years ago

Carbon dioxide dissolves in water to form carbonic acid, which is primarily dissolved CO2. Dissolved CO2 satisfies the equilibri

lorasvet [3.4K]

Explanation:

The reaction equation will be as follows.

$CO_{2}(aq) + H_{2}O \rightleftharpoons H^{+}(aq) + HCO^{-}_{3}(aq)$

Calculate the amount of $CO_{2}$ dissolved as follows.

$CO_{2}(aq) = K_{CO_{2}} \times P_{CO_{2}}$

It is given that $K_{CO_{2}}$ = 0.032 M/atm and $P_{CO_{2}}$ = $1.9 \times 10^{-4}$ atm.

Hence, $[CO_{2}]$ will be calculated as follows.

$[CO_{2}]$ = $K_{CO_{2}} \times P_{CO_{2}}$

= $0.032 M/atm \times 1.9 \times 10^{-4}atm$

= $0.0608 \times 10^{-4}$

or, = $0.608 \times 10^{-5}$

It is given that $K_{a} = 4.46 \times 10^{-7}$

As, $K_{a} = \frac{[H^{+}]^{2}}{[CO_{2}]}$

$4.46 \times 10^{-7} = \frac{[H^{+}]^{2}}{0.608 \times 10^{-5}}$

$[H^{+}]^{2}$ = $2.71 \times 10^{-12}$

$[H^{+}]$ = $1.64 \times 10^{-6}$

Since, we know that pH = $-log [H^{+}]$

So, pH = $-log (1.64 \times 10^{-6})$

= 5.7

Therefore, we can conclude that pH of water in equilibrium with the atmosphere is 5.7.

3 0

3 years ago

The bigger the magnitude , the bigger the Earthquake

aleksley [76]

Answer:

True, in as far as greater magnitude = greater power.

7 0

3 years ago

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Each atom of an element has the following electron configuration. 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p65s24d105p5 What is the name of the el

Temka [501]

Answer;

Iodine

Explanation;

Electron configurations are a way of keeping track of the location of the electrons around the nucleus.

Iodine is an element which belongs to the halogen family. The halogen group includes fluorine, chlorine, bromine, astatine, and iodine.

A neutral iodine atom would also have 53 electrons. Its ground state electron configuration would be:

1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p65s24d105p5

5 0

3 years ago

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Chlorine gas reacts with aluminum metal producing aluminum chloride. What mass of chlorine reacts with 9.00g of Al to form AlCl3

Anit [1.1K]

The mass of chlorine that react with 9.00 g of Al to form AlCl3 is 35.465 grams

Explanation
write the equation for reaction
that is
2 Al + 3 Cl2 = 2 Al CL3
find the moles of Al reacted

moles = mass/molar mass

9 g/ 27 g/mol = 0.333 moles of Al

by use of mole ratio between Al to Cl2 which is 2:3 find the moles of Cl2

mole of cl2 = 0.333 x3/2 = 0.4995 moles

mass of Cl2 is therefore = moles x molar mass

= 0.4995 x71 = 35.465 moles

6 0

3 years ago