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attashe74 [19]
1 year ago
15

Suppose an asteroid had an orbit with a semimajor axis of 4 au. how long would it take for it to orbit once around the sun?

Physics
1 answer:
Nitella [24]1 year ago
5 0

It would take <u> 8 years </u> for the asteroid to orbit once around the sun.

What is a semimajor axis?

  • In geometry, the major axis of an ellipse is its longest diameter: a line segment that runs through the center and both foci, with ends at the two most widely separated points of the perimeter.
  • The semi-major axis (major semiaxis) is the longest semidiameter or one half of the major axis, and thus runs from the centre, through a focus, and to the perimeter.
  • The semi-major axis of a hyperbola is, depending on the convention, plus or minus one half of the distance between the two branches.
  • Thus it is the distance from the center to either vertex of the hyperbola.
  • In astronomy, the semi-major axis is one of the most important orbital elements of an orbit, along with its orbital period.
  • For Solar System objects, the semi-major axis is related to the period of the orbit by Kepler's third law.

To know more about semi-major axis, refer:

brainly.com/question/26662489

#SPJ4

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A string, stretched between two fixed posts, forms standing-wave resonances at 325 Hz and 390 Hz. What is the largest possible v
Pavel [41]

Answer:

65

Explanation:

The resonant frequencies for a fixed string is given by the formula  nv/(2L).  

Where n is the multiple .

v is speed in m/s .

The difference between any two resonant frequencies is given by v/(2L)= fn+1 – fn

fundamental frequency means n=1

i.e  fn+1 – fn = 390 -325

                      =  65

3 0
3 years ago
Which best describes the energy of a sound wave as it travels through a medium?
qaws [65]

Answer:

it increases

Explanation:

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Use the diagram to explain how convection occurs inside the earth. What could convection cause to occur on earths surface
liubo4ka [24]

Answer:

mantle convection is the very slow creeping motion of earths solid silicate mantle caused by convection currents carrying heat from the interior to the planet's surface.

3 0
2 years ago
If a girl carries groceries up a flight of stairs, is she doing work on the groceries? Explain.​
nikdorinn [45]

Answer:

Explanation:

Yes she is doing work. With or without the groceries, she is still doing work. She does more work with the groceries than without because Work is defined by F which is defined by mass. The mass increases with the groceries.

The work done is against the force of gravity.

4 0
2 years ago
The position of a particle as it moves along an y axis is given by y = (2.0cm)sin(πt/4), with t in second and y in centimeters.
irina [24]

Part a)

At t = 0  the position of the object is given as

x = 0

At t = 2

x = 2 sin(\pi/2) = 2cm

so displacement of the object is given as

d = 2 - 0 = 2cm

so average speed is given as

v_{avg} = \frac{2}{2} = 1 cm/s

Part b)

instantaneous speed is given by

v = \frac{dy}{dt}

v = 2cos(\pi t/4 ) * \frac{\pi}{4}

now at t= 0

v = \frac{\pi}{2} cm/s

at t = 1

v = 2 cos(\pi/4) * \frac{\pi}{4}

v = \frac{\pi}{2\sqrt2}

at t = 2

v = 0

Part c)

Average acceleration is given as

a_{avg} = \frac{v_f - v_i}{t}

a_{avg} = \frac{0 - \frac{\pi}{2}}{2}

a = -\frac{\pi}{4} cm/s^2

Part d)

Now for instantaneous acceleration

As we know that

a =- \omega^2 y

at t = 0

a = -\frac{\pi^2}{16} * 0 = 0 cm/s^2

at t = 1

y = \sqrt2 cm

now we have

a = -\frac{\pi^2}{16}*\sqrt2

At t = 2 we have

y = 2 cm

a = -\frac{\pi^2}{16}*2

a = -\frac{\pi^2}{8}

<em>so above is the instantaneous accelerations</em>

7 0
3 years ago
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