All categories

2 years ago

What is Differential Analysis in fluid mechanics?

Engineering

1 answer:

OleMash [197]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Differential analysis is used when it is needed to determine the detail information of the flow i.e. pressure or stress variation along any point.

Explanation:

In fluid mechanics, sometime situation arise in which we need to determine in detail about flow characteristics like stress and pressure variation.

To find these flow characteristics some relationship need to imply either at a point or at very small volume and analysis of flow at very small point is known as differential analysis.

Example: pressure and shear stress variation in a line of the wing of a plane.

You might be interested in

Write a program that uses a function called Output_Array_Info. Output_Array_Info Properties: Input Parameters: 1. A pointer to a

Artyom0805 [142]

Answer:

C++ code explained below

Explanation:

Please note the below program has been tested on ubuntu 16.04 system and compiled using g++ compiler. This code will also work on other IDE's

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Program:

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

//header files

#include<iostream>

//namespace

using namespace std;

//function defintion

void Output_Array_Info(int *array_ptr, int size)

{

//display all array elements

cout<<"Array elements are: "<<endl;

for(int i =0; i<size; i++)

{

cout<<*(array_ptr+i)<<endl;

}

//display address of each element

cout<<endl<<"memory address of each array elemnt is: "<<endl;

for(int i =0; i<size; i++)

{

cout<<array_ptr+i<<endl;

}

//start of main function

int main()

{

//pointer variables

int *pointer;

//an array

int numbers[] = { 5, 7, 9, 10, 12};

//pointer pointing to array

pointer = numbers;

//calculate the size of the array

int size = sizeof(numbers)/sizeof(int);

//call to function

Output_Array_Info(numbers, size);

return 0;

}

//end of the main program

8 0

3 years ago

Write 83,120 in expanded form using powers of 10.

maksim [4K]

Answer:

8*10000+3*1000+1*00+2*10+2

Explanation:

8 0

2 years ago

An 1,840 W toaster, a 1,420 W electric frying pan, and a 70 W lamp are plugged into the same outlet in a 15 A, 120 V circuit. (T

Viktor [21]

Answer:

Current drawn by toaster = 15.33 A

Current drawn by electric frying pan = 11.83 A

Current drawn by lamp = 0.58 A

The fuse will definitely blow up since the current drawn by three devices (27.74 A) is way higher than 15 A fuse rating.

Explanation:

There are three devices plugged into the same outlet.

Toaster = 1840 W

Electric frying pan = 1420 W

Lamp = 70 W

Since the three devices are connected in parallel therefore, the voltage across them will be same but the current drawn by each will be different.

A) What current is drawn by each device?

The current flowing through the device is given by

I = P/V

Where P is the power and V is the voltage.

Current drawn by toaster:

I = 1840/120

I = 15.33 A

Current drawn by electric frying pan:

I = 1420/120

I = 11.83 A

Current drawn by lamp:

I = 70/120

I = 0.58 A

B) Will this combination blow the 15-A fuse?

The total current drawn by all three devices is

Total current = 15.33 + 11.83 + 0.58

Total current = 27.74 A

Therefore, the fuse will definitely blow up since the current drawn by three devices (27.74 A) is way higher than 15 A fuse rating.

5 0

3 years ago

I'm supposed to make an accurate 1/4"=1' floor plan. How do you do that?

seropon [69]

Using the measuring tool

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Air at 400kPa, 970 K enters a turbine operating at steady state and exits at 100 kPa, 670 K. Heat transfer from the turbine occu

Sonja [21]

Answer:

The rate of work developed is $\frac{\r W}{\r m}= 300kJ/kg$

The rate of entropy produced within the turbine is $\frac{\sigma}{\r m}= 0.0861kJ/kg \cdot K$

Explanation:

From the question we are told

The rate at which heat is transferred is $\frac{\r Q}{\r m } = - 30KJ/kg$

the negative sign because the heat is transferred from the turbine

The specific heat capacity of air is $c_p = 1.1KJ/kg \cdot K$

The inlet temperature is $T_1 = 970K$

The outlet temperature is $T_2 = 670K$

The pressure at the inlet of the turbine is $p_1 = 400 kPa$

The pressure at the exist of the turbine is $p_2 = 100kPa$

The temperature at outer surface is $T_s = 315K$

The individual gas constant of air R with a constant value $R = 0.287kJ/kg \cdot K$

The general equation for the turbine operating at steady state is \

$\r Q - \r W + \r m (h_1 - h_2) = 0$

h is the enthalpy of the turbine and it is mathematically represented as

$h = c_p T$

The above equation becomes

$\r Q - \r W + \r m c_p(T_1 - T_2) = 0$

$\frac{\r W}{\r m} = \frac{\r Q}{\r m} + c_p (T_1 -T_2)$

Where $\r Q$ is the heat transfer from the turbine

$\r W$ is the work output from the turbine

$\r m$ is the mass flow rate of air

$\frac{\r W}{\r m}$ is the rate of work developed

Substituting values

$\frac{\r W}{\r m} = (-30)+1.1(970-670)$

$\frac{\r W}{\r m}= 300kJ/kg$

The general balance equation for an entropy rate is represented mathematically as

$\frac{\r Q}{T_s} + \r m (s_1 -s_2) + \sigma = 0$

=> $\frac{\sigma}{\r m} = - \frac{\r Q}{\r m T_s} + (s_1 -s_2)$

generally $(s_1 -s_2) = \Delta s = c_p\ ln[\frac{T_2}{T_1} ] + R \ ln[\frac{v_2}{v_1} ]$

substituting for $(s_1 -s_2)$

$\frac{\sigma}{\r m} = \frac{-\r Q}{\r m} * \frac{1}{T_s} + c_p\ ln[\frac{T_2}{T_1} ] - R \ ln[\frac{p_2}{p_1} ]$

Where $\frac{\sigma}{\r m}$ is the rate of entropy produced within the turbine

substituting values

$\frac{\sigma}{\r m} = - (-30) * \frac{1}{315} + 1.1 * ln\frac{670}{970} - 0.287 * ln [\frac{100kPa}{400kPa} ]$

$\frac{\sigma}{\r m}= 0.0861kJ/kg \cdot K$

5 0

3 years ago