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snow_lady [41]
1 year ago
6

How does the maximum oxidation number vary across a period in the main groups? Is the pattern in Period 2 different?

Chemistry
1 answer:
snow_lady [41]1 year ago
5 0

As a result, the greatest number of an atom's oxidation state will gradually rise over each period of the periodic table. For instance, the third period's highest value of the oxidation number will fall between 1 and 7.

  • The Periodic Table only consistently varies the oxidation numbers of Group 1 and Group 2 metals in their compounds, which are always +1 and +2, respectively.
  • Elements have an increasing number of valence electrons that can range from 1 to 8 and move from left to right over time. However, when H or O are added to an element first, the element's valency rises to 4, then falls to zero.
<h3>What causes a rise in the oxidation number?</h3>

An increase in oxidation number results from the loss of negatively charged electrons, whereas a reduction in oxidation number results from the gain of electrons. The result is a rise in the oxidation number of the oxidized element or ion.

<h3>Pattern of the Period 2?</h3>

The trends in Period 2 are significantly more clear-cut. All elements in period 2 experience a decrease in atomic radius, an increase in electronegativity, and an increase in ionization energy as their atomic number rises.

To know more about Periodic table please click here : brainly.com/question/15987580

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NeTakaya
No, because boats and other mechanical vehicles can spill gas and oil into the freshwater. if the freshwater is scarce already, we should not contaminate it more by risking the gas and oil spills.
7 0
2 years ago
Indicate whether each of the following statements is correct or incorrect.1)Every Bronsted-Lowry acid is also a Lewis acid2)Ever
Hunter-Best [27]

Answer:

1) correct

2) incorrect

3) correct

4)incorrect

Explanation:

1) A Lewis acid is a substance that accepts a nonbonding pair of electrons.

A Bronsted-Lowry acid is a substance that donates a proton H⁺

Since the donation of a proton involves the acceptance of a pair of electrons, every Bronsted-Lowry acid is also a Lewis acid.

2)A Lewis acid not necessarily needs to have a proton to be donated.

3) Conjugated acids of weak bases are strong acids and conjugated acids of strong bases are weak acids.

4)K⁺ comes from a strong base, therefore is does not have an acidic behaviour.

4 0
2 years ago
Different kinds of wood have different densities. The density of american white oak wood is generally 0.77 g/cm3. If Jim grabs a
mixas84 [53]

Answer:

m= 29.645 g

Explanation:

Density:

Density is equal to the mass of substance divided by its volume.

Units:

SI unit of density is Kg/m3.

Other units are given below,

g/cm3, g/mL , kg/L

Formula:

D=m/v

D= density

m=mass

V=volume

Symbol:

The symbol used for density is called rho. It is represented by ρ. However letter D can also be used to represent the density.

Given data:

density of wood = 0.77 g/cm³

volume= 38.5 cm³

mass= ?

Solution:

d= m/v

m= d × v

m= 0.77 g/cm³× 38.5 cm³

m= 29.645 g

7 0
3 years ago
2. Beta Particles
lesya692 [45]

Answer:

Explanation:

a. What is the mass number of the particle emitted from the nucleus during beta minus (β–) decay?

zero

The beta radiations are emitted in this reaction. The one electron is ejected and neutron is converted into proton.

⁴₆C → ¹⁴₇N + ⁰₋₁e

b. What kind of charge does the particle emitted from the nucleus during beta minus (β–) decay have?

Negative charge

Electron is emitted during beta decay and it carry negative charge.

c. What is another name for a beta minus (β–) particle?

Electron

During beta minus decay electron is emitted and neutron is converted into proton.

d. Write the balanced equation for the alpha decay that is below the “Show Equation.” Label the parent, daughter, and beta particle.

Equation is missing

a. What happens in the nucleus of an atom when an alpha particle is emitted?

When atom undergoes the alpha emission the original atom convert into the atom having mass number less than 4  and atomic number less than 2 as compared to the starting atom.

b. b. What happens in the nucleus of an atom when a beta particle is emitted?

When nucleus emit the beta particle neutron is converted into proton and this proton stay into the nucleus while at the same time electron is emitted. Thus atomic number is increased by one.

⁴₆C → ¹⁴₇N + ⁰₋₁e

6 0
3 years ago
I only need help in the bottom section? Please someone help me please?
kherson [118]
Energy in the nucleus of an atom of uranium: Nuclear energy
Energy of a moving object: Kinetic Energy 
Energy stored in chemical bonds: Potential Energy
Energy emitted from light bulb: Radiant Energy
Energy in a battery: Stored Energy
Energy in our food: Chemical Energy
Energy emitted from a radio: Electromagnetic Energy
Energy affected by mass and speed: Kinetic Energy
Energy affected by position and condition: Potential Energy
Energy from our star that some homes use for electricity: Radiant Energy
I hope this was found helpful!
I was happy to assist you with your Homework :)
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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