Answer:
Molecular formula = C₁₂H₁₂O₄
Empirical formula is C₃H₃O.
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of C = 91.63 g
Mass of H = 7.69 g
Mass pf O = 40.81 g
Molar mass of compound = 220 g/mol
Empirical formula = ?
Molecular formula = ?
Solution:
Number of gram atoms of H = 7.69 / 1.01 = 7.61
Number of gram atoms of O = 40.81 / 16 = 2.55
Number of gram atoms of C = 91.63 / 12 = 7.64
Atomic ratio:
C : H : O
7.64/2.55 : 7.61 /2.55 : 2.55/2.55
3 : 3 : 1
C : H : O = 3 : 3 : 1
Empirical formula is C₃H₃O.
Molecular formula:
Molecular formula = n (empirical formula)
n = molar mass of compound / empirical formula mass
Empirical formula mass = 3×12+ 3×1.01 +16 = 55.03
n = 220 / 55.03
n = 4
Molecular formula = 4 (empirical formula)
Molecular formula = 4 (C₃H₃O)
Molecular formula = C₁₂H₁₂O₄
<span>d)S is not one of them.
Here's an easy way to remember them, attached: </span>
Answer:
Explanation:
Elevation in boiling point is given by:
= Elevation in boiling point
i= vant hoff factor = 3 (number of ions an electrolyte produce on complete dissociation)
= freezing point constant =
m= molality
Weight of solvent (water)= 1.000 kg
Molar mass of solute = 142 g/mol
Mass of solute = 175.0 g
Thus the boiling point of water when 175.0 g of , a strong electrolyte is dissolved in 1.000 Kg of water is
<span>C) The bonds prevent ions from moving throughout the crystal, so a solid ionic compound is a poor conductor is your answer, however, technically speaking the bonds prevent electrons from moving, since the ions are locked in place and don't want their electrons to go.</span>
You can identify a substance, by testing the melting and boiling point and find a known substance that has the same melting and boiling points as the one tested