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Dovator [93]
1 year ago
6

What is the difference between dissolving and dissociating and how does this relate to the van't hoff factor?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Nastasia [14]1 year ago
6 0

Solvation is the process of dissolving.

Dissociation is the separation of a substance into charged components during dissolution.

<h3>What is the difference between dissolving and dissociating?</h3>

Dissolution (dissolving), which simply refers to becoming solvated by the solvent, is a subset of dissociation, which is particularly the separation of two charged ions in solution. When the solvent completely envelops each individual solute molecule, solvation takes place. By definition, something that is dissociated in a solvent must be dissolved in it. For instance, the salt dissociates in water, which is how it dissolves in water. In water, ethanol dissolves but does not dissociate; it remains ethanol.

<h3>How does Van't Hoff's factor work?</h3>

The Van't Hoff factor is a tool used to compare the real number of moles of solute injected to create a solution to the apparent amount produced by colloidal characteristics.

<h3>What is the Van't Hoff factor's value?</h3>

Van't Hoff factor's value is:-

  • No association or dissociation                  i=1
  • Dissociation                                             i<1
  • Association                                               i>1

Learn more about Van't Hoff's factor here:-

brainly.com/question/24598605

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If 50.75 g of a gas occupies 10.0 L at STP, 129.3 g of the gas will occupy __________ L at STP.
Vlad [161]

If 50.75 g of a gas occupies 10.0 L at STP, 129.3 g of the gas will occupy 25.48 L at STP.

<h3>How to calculate volume?</h3>

The volume of a gas at STP can be calculated using the direct proportion method.

According to this question, 50.75 g of a gas occupies 10.0 L at STP, then 129.3g of the same gas will occupy the following:

= 129.3 × 10/50.75

= 25.48L

Therefore, if 50.75 g of a gas occupies 10.0 L at STP, 129.3 g of the gas will occupy 25.48 L at STP.

Learn more about volume at: brainly.com/question/12357202

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6 0
2 years ago
Phosphorous pentchloride (pcl5 ) is used as a chlorinating reagent in chlorination of organic compounds. what type of bonding oc
schepotkina [342]

<span>The type of bond that a Phosphorous pentachloride have is an Ionic Bonding. It is a form of chemical bond that encompasses the electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions which serves as the primary interaction happening in ionic compound. Phosphorus has 5 valence electrons and Chlorine has 7 valence electrons. Phosphorus contributes 1 electron to each chlorine and all the 6 achieve 8 electrons in the outer shell thus creating an ionic bond.</span>

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
I NEED HELP PLEASE, THANKS! :)
marin [14]

Answer:

\large \boxed{1.447 \times 10^{23}\text{ molecules Cu(OH)}_{2 }}

Explanation:

1. Calculate the moles of copper(II) hydroxide

\text{Moles of Cu(OH)}_{2} = \text{23.45 g Cu(OH)}_{2} \times \dfrac{\text{1 mol Cu(OH)}_{2}}{\text{97.562 g Cu(OH)}_{2}} = \\\\\text{0.240 36 mol Cu(OH)}_{2}

2. Calculate the molecules of copper(II) hydroxide

\text{No. of molecules} = \text{0.240 36 mol Cu(OH)}_{2} \times \dfrac{6.022 \times 10^{23}\text{ molecules Cu(OH)}_{2}}{\text{1 mol Cu(OH)}_{2}}\\\\= 1.447 \times 10^{23}\text{ molecules Cu(OH)}_{2}\\\text{The sample contains $\large \boxed{\mathbf{1.447 \times 10^{23}}\textbf{ molecules Cu(OH)}_{\mathbf{2}}}$}

6 0
3 years ago
Write a balanced equation for the double-replacement precipitation reaction described, using the smallest possible integer coeff
ahrayia [7]

Answer:

NH4Br + AgNO3 —> AgBr + NH4NO3

Explanation:

When ammonium bromide and silver(I) nitrate react, the following are obtained as shown below:

NH4Br(aq) + AgNO3(aq) —>

In solution, NH4Br(aq) and AgNO3(aq) will dissociate as follow:

NH4Br(aq) —> NH4+(aq) + Br-(aq)

AgNO3(aq) —> Ag+(aq) + NO3-(aq)

The double displacement reaction will occur as follow:

NH4+(aq) + Br-(aq) + Ag+(aq) + NO3-(aq) —> Ag+(aq) + Br-(aq) + NH4+(aq) + NO3-(aq)

NH4Br(aq) + AgNO3(aq) —> AgBr(s) + NH4NO3(aq)

6 0
3 years ago
What is an amorphous solid?
Gennadij [26K]

Answer:

The Answer is D: A solid with no repeating pattern in its structure

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
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