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Llana [10]
1 year ago
7

aqueous lithium hydroxide solution is used to purify air (remove co2) in spacecrafts and submarines. the pressure of carbon diox

ide in a cabin having a volume of 2.4 x105 l is 7.9 x 10-3 atm at 39oc. eventually the pressure of co2 is reduced to 1.2 x 10-4 atm. how many grams of water are formed by this process? the ideal gas law and stoichiometry chp. 5.5 2lioh(aq) co2(g) à li2co3(aq) h2o(l)
Chemistry
1 answer:
oksano4ka [1.4K]1 year ago
6 0

The mass of the water is 1580 g.

<h3>What is the amount of water formed?</h3>

We know that the ideal gas equation can be used to obtain the number of moles of the gas. We have been told that the pressure of the gas reduced from  7.9 x 10-3 atm to  1.2 x 10-4 atm. The change in pressure can be used obtain the number of moles.

Change in pressure = 7.9 x 10-3 - 1.2 x 10-4 = 7.78 * 10^-3 atm

Using;

PV = nRT

n = PV/RT

n = 7.78 * 10^-3 atm *  2.4 x10^5 l/0.082 * (39 + 273)

n = 85 moles

Since 1 mole of carbon dioxide produces 1 mole of water

85 moles of carbon dioxide produces 85 mole of water

Mass of water produced = 85 mole  * 18 g/mol

= 1580 g

Learn more about ideal gas equation:brainly.com/question/4147359

#SPJ1

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A little aluminum boat (mass of 14.50
Valentin [98]
When the volume is 450 cm3 so the boat will displace 450 g.

so we have  450 g - 14.5g = 435.5 left 

so to get how many pennies can be added to the boat before it sinks can be determined by:

divided the mass for the one penny:

no.of Penny = 435.5 / 2.5g

                     = 174.2 

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5 0
3 years ago
20 N force moving a box to 30 meters distance. How much work id done? if it takes 10 sec to do this work, how much power is used
dalvyx [7]

Answer:

Work done = 600 J

Power used = 60 W

Explanation:

Given:

Force acting on the box is, F=20\ N

Displacement of the box is, S=30\ m

Time taken for the work, t=10\ s

Now, we know that, work is said to be done by a force only when there is displacement caused by the force in its direction.

Here, the force acting on the box causes a displacement of 30 m in its direction. So, work done is equal to the product of force and displacement caused.

Therefore, work done on the box is given as:

Work=Force\times Displacement\\Work=F\times S\\Work=(20\ N)\times (30\ m)\\Work=600\ J

Therefore, the work done is 600 J.

Now, we know that, power is given as work done per unit time.

So, power used is given as:

Power=\frac{Work}{Time}\\\\Power=\frac{600\ J}{10\ s}\\\\Power=60\ W

Therefore, the power used is 60 W.

5 0
3 years ago
Find the equation of the line passing through the points (2, 1) and (5, 10).​
Vedmedyk [2.9K]

The equation : y=3x-5

<h3>Further explanation </h3>

Straight-line equations are mathematical equations that are described in the plane of cartesian coordinates

General formula

y-y1 = m(x-x1)

or

y = mx + c

Where

m = straight-line gradient which is the slope of the line

x1, y1 = the Cartesian coordinate that is crossed by the line

c = constant

The formula for a gradient (m) between 2 points in a line

m = Δy / Δx

  • Gradient

\tt \dfrac{10-1}{5-2}=3

  • Equation

\tt y-1=3(x-2)\\\\y-1=3x-6\\\\y=3x-5

3 0
3 years ago
Formula for zinc + nitric acid = zinc nitrate
Maslowich

Answer:

<em>Zinc nitrate is an inorganic chemical compound with the formula Zn(NO3)2. This white, crystalline salt is highly deliquescent and is typically encountered as a hexahydrate Zn(NO3)2•6H2O. It is soluble in both water and alcohol.</em>

Explanation:

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4 0
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A salt wedge forms in an estuary because
kherson [118]

Answer:

a rapidly flowing river discharges into the ocean where tidal currents are weak.

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