Answer:
The heat transferred into the system is 183.5 J.
Explanation:
The first law of thermodynamics relates the heat transfer into or out of a system to the change of internal and the work done on the system, through the following equations.
ΔU = Q - W
where;
ΔU is the change in internal energy
Q is the heat transfer into the system
W is the work done by the system
Given;
ΔU = 155 J
W = 28.5 J
Q = ?
155 = Q - 28.5
Q = 155 + 28.5
Q = 183.5 J
Therefore, the heat transferred into the system is 183.5 J.
The formula is:
Work = Force · Displacement
F = m · g
F = 16 kg · 9.8 m/s² = 156.8 N
and we know that:
d = 0.8 m
W = 156.8 N · 0.8 m = 125.44 J
Answer:
W = 125.44 J.
There are 8 hydrogen atoms
