Answer:
One nucleophilic center
Explanation;
Nucleophile:
Nucleophile is a substance which is nucleus loving in nature (<em>Nucleo</em>; Nucleus , <em>phile</em>; Loving). It is known as a specie which donates a lone pair of electrons to electrophile (electron loving) in a chemical reaction.
Thus, Nucleophile is the region of higher electron density in a molecule and attacks on the lower electron density region of another molecule. Also, the nucleophile can also contain a negative charge.
Number of Nucleophilic centers in Methanol:
The chemical structure of Methanol is attached below and it can be observed that the oxygen atom is containing two lone pair of electrons. Hence, the oxygen atom can act as a nucleophilic center. Therefore, there is only one nucleophilic center in methanol.
H₃C-OH + H₃C-Br → H₃C-O-CH₃ + HBr
In above reaction methanol is acting as a nucleophile and is attacking on electrophilic center (Carbon) of methyl bromide yielding dimethyl ether.
The answer is B. a flashlight uses a battery to operate.
The battery represents the chemical energy. This is converted into electricity, which is converted into light energy.
Answer:
The answer to your question is m = 4.7 kg
Explanation:
Data
Ice Water
mass = ? mass = 711 g
T₁ = -13°C T₁ = 87°C
T₂ = 10°C T₂ = 10°C
Ch = 2090 J/kg°K Cw = 4180 J/kg°K
Process
1.- Convert temperature to kelvin
T₁ = 273 + (-13) = 260°K
T₁ water = 87 + 273 = 360 °K
T₂ = 10 + 273 = 283°K
2.- Write the equation of interchange of heat
- Heat lost = Heat absorbed
- mwCw(T₂ - T₁) = miCi(T₂ - T₁)
-Substitution
- 0.711(4180)(10 - 87) = m(2090)(10 - (-13))
- Simplification
228842.46 = 48070m
m = 228842.46/48070
-Result
m = 4.7 kg
Answer:
The molality of the KCl solution is 11.8 molal
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Mol fracrion KCl = 0.175
Molar mass KCl = 74.55 g/mol
Molar mass H2O = 18.02 g/mol
Step 2: Calculate mol fraction H2O
mol fraction H2O = 1 - 0.175 = 0.825
Step 3: Calulate mass of H2O
Suppose the total moles = 1.0 mol
Mass H2O = moles H2O * molar mass
Mass H2O = 0.825 * 18.02 g/mol
Mass H2O = 14.87 grams = 0.01487 kg
Step 4: Calculate molality
Molality KCl = 0.175 / 0.01487 kg
Molality KCl = 11.8 molal
The molality of the KCl solution is 11.8 molal
Answer:
will form bonds between atoms. for more details are in the pic
