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bixtya [17]
3 years ago
11

At STP, a sample of gas occupies 0.225 L. Calculate the volume of this gas at a pressure of 2.7 atm and a temperature of 320 K.

Chemistry
1 answer:
irinina [24]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

This new temperature is 97.7 mL

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Volume = 0.225 L

STP = 1 atm and 273 K

Pressure = 2.7 atm

Temperature = 320 K

Step 2: Calculate new volume

(P1*V1)/T1 = (P2*V2)/T2

⇒with  P1 = the pressure at STP = 1 atm

⇒with V1 = the volume = 0.225 L

⇒with T1 = the temperature at STP = 273 K

⇒with P2 = the new pressure = 2.7 atm

⇒with V2 = the new volume  = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒with T2 = the new temperature = 320 K

(1atm *0.225 L)/273 K = (2.7 atm * V2) /320 K

8.24 * 10^-4 = 2.7 * V2 / 320K

2.7V2 = 0.264

V2 = 0.0977 L = 97.7 mL

This new temperature is 97.7 mL

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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3 years ago
Why does the chemical reaction seen here obey the law of conservation of matter?
ss7ja [257]

Why does the chemical reaction seen here obey the law of conservation of matter?

<u><em>Answer:</em></u>

  • Because there are the same number of atoms of each element shown on both sides

<u><em>Explanation</em></u>

  • As in chemical reactions, atoms bonds are break and new bonds are formed. As new substance are formed but overall they have same elements, no new elements come from outside or go to outside. In other words , rearrangement of atoms take place but number of atoms remained same.

                            NaOH + HCl -----> NaCl + H2O

  • As in above reaction there are the same number of atoms of each element shown on both sides .
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which statement describes a system that consists of sugar crystals dissolving in water?
trapecia [35]

To know the answer, you either know what is really the nature and chemistry of a sugar solution. You can also know the answer by knowing the meaning of entropy. Entropy is often interpreted as the degree of disorder or randomness in the system. So the correct statement is that the system becomes more disordered and has an increase in entropy.

7 0
3 years ago
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A 7.5 L cylinder contains 5 moles of gas at a temperature of 274°C. What is its pressure in kiloPascals (kPa)?
AleksAgata [21]
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>

 = 3032.15 kPa

<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>

Using the equation;

PV = nRT , where P is the pressure,. V is the volume, n is the number of moles and T is the temperature and R is the gas constant, 0.08206 L. atm. mol−1.

Volume = 7.5 L, T = 274 +273 = 547 K, N = 5 moles

Therefore;

Pressure = nRT/V

               = (5 × 0.08206 × 547)/7.5 L

               = 29.925 atm

But; 1 atm = 101325 pascals

Hence; Pressure = 3032150.63 pascals

                            <u>= 3032.15 kPa</u>

               

3 0
3 years ago
A certain element exists as two different isotopes. 65.0% of its atoms have a mass of 24 amu and 35.0% of its atoms have a mass
Sauron [17]

Answer:

24.7 amu

Explanation:

An isotope is when an element can have different number of neutrons but they have same number of protons.

In order to calculate the average atomic mass with the given information do the following operations:

First change de percentages to fractional numbers, divide by 100.

I like to make a table, to organize all data and I believe is easier to understand.

65/100 = 0.65

35/100 = 0.35

% fraction

65.0 0.65

35.0 0.35

total100.0 1

Now multiply each mass with their corresponding fraction

24 (0.65) = 15.6

26 (0.35) = 9.1

%    fraction uma uma

65.0 0.65 24 15.6

35.0 0.35 26 9.1

total100.0    1          24.7

Finally you add the resulting mass and the units will be in uma.

15.6+9.1 = 24.7

Therefore the average atomic mass of this element will be 24.7 uma.

Check the table in the document attached

Download xlsx
4 0
4 years ago
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