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bixtya [17]
3 years ago
11

At STP, a sample of gas occupies 0.225 L. Calculate the volume of this gas at a pressure of 2.7 atm and a temperature of 320 K.

Chemistry
1 answer:
irinina [24]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

This new temperature is 97.7 mL

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Volume = 0.225 L

STP = 1 atm and 273 K

Pressure = 2.7 atm

Temperature = 320 K

Step 2: Calculate new volume

(P1*V1)/T1 = (P2*V2)/T2

⇒with  P1 = the pressure at STP = 1 atm

⇒with V1 = the volume = 0.225 L

⇒with T1 = the temperature at STP = 273 K

⇒with P2 = the new pressure = 2.7 atm

⇒with V2 = the new volume  = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒with T2 = the new temperature = 320 K

(1atm *0.225 L)/273 K = (2.7 atm * V2) /320 K

8.24 * 10^-4 = 2.7 * V2 / 320K

2.7V2 = 0.264

V2 = 0.0977 L = 97.7 mL

This new temperature is 97.7 mL

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Solid water is completely clear
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Complete combustion of 8.10 g of a hydrocarbon produced 25.9 g of CO2 and 9.27 g of H2O. What is the empirical formula for the h
balu736 [363]

CxHy     +  O2    -->    x CO2     +    y/2  H2O

 

Find the moles of CO2 :     18.9g  /  44 g/mol   =    .430 mol CO2   = .430 mol of C in compound

Find the moles of H2O:      5.79g / 18 g/mol     =     .322 mol H2O   = .166 mol of H in compound

 

Find the mass of C and H in the compound:

                             .430mol  x 12  =  5.16 g C

                              .166mol  x 1g   = .166g H   

 

When you add these up they indicate a mass of 5.33 g for the compound, not 5.80g as you stated in the problem.

Therefore it is likely that either the mass of the CO2 or the mass of H20 produced is incorrect (most likely a typo).

In any event, to find the formula, you would take the moles of C and H and convert to a whole number ratio (this is usually done by dividing both of them by the smaller value).

8 0
3 years ago
When a bimetallic bar made of copper and iron strips is heated, the bar bends toward the iron strip. the reason for this is?
Digiron [165]
<span>iron gets hotter before copper.</span>
7 0
2 years ago
How many atoms of carbon or one mole of glucose
professor190 [17]

Answer:

6 carbon atoms

Explanation:

For instance, we can say that one molecule of glucose has 6 carbon atoms, or we can say, equivalently, that one mole of glucose has 6 moles of carbon atoms

3 0
3 years ago
Please help with both
kupik [55]

Answer:

D =Average atomic mass  = 10.801 amu.

5) True

Explanation:

Abundance of B¹⁰= 19.9%

Abundance of B¹¹ = 80.1%

Atomic mass of B¹⁰ = 10 amu

Atomic mass of B¹¹ = 11 amu

Average atomic mass = ?

Solution:

Average atomic mass  = (abundance of 1st isotope × its atomic mass) +(abundance of 2nd isotope × its atomic mass)  / 100

Average atomic mass  = (10×19.9)+(11×80.1) /100

Average atomic mass =  199 + 881.1 / 100

Average atomic mass  = 1080.1 / 100

Average atomic mass  = 10.801 amu.

2)A chemical reaction is one in which a new elements is created

True

False

Answer:

In chemical reaction new substances are created.

For example:

Photosynthesis:

It is the process in which in the presence of sun light and chlorophyll by using carbon dioxide and water plants produce the oxygen and glucose.

Carbon dioxide + water + energy →   glucose + oxygen

water is supplied through the roots, carbon dioxide collected through stomata and sun light is capture  by chloroplast.

Chemical equation:

6H₂O + 6CO₂ + energy  →   C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂

it is known from balanced chemical equation that 6 moles of carbon dioxide react with the six moles of water and created one mole of glucose and six mole of oxygen.

8 0
3 years ago
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