Answer:
Glucose, found in the food animals eat, is broken down during the process of cellular respiration into an energy source called ATP. When excess ATP and glucose are present, the liver converts them into a molecule called glycogen, which is stored for later use.
Answer:
it is b
Explanation:
A drainage basin is any area of land where precipitation collects and drains off into a common outlet, such as into a river, bay, or other body of water
Answer:
Water Cycle
- Earth is a truly unique in its abundance of water. Water is necessary to sustaining life on Earth, and helps tie together the Earth's lands, oceans, and atmosphere into an integrated system. Precipitation, evaporation, freezing and melting and condensation are all part of the hydrological cycle - a never-ending global process of water circulation from clouds to land, to the ocean, and back to the clouds.
- This cycling of water is intimately linked with energy exchanges among the atmosphere, ocean, and land that determine the Earth's climate and cause much of natural climate variability.
- The impacts of climate change and variability on the quality of human life occur primarily through changes in the water cycle. As stated in the National Research Council's report on Research Pathways for the Next Decade (NRC, 1999): "Water is at the heart of both the causes and effects of climate change."
<h2>Importance of the ocean in the water cycle</h2>
- The ocean plays a key role in this vital cycle of water.
- The ocean holds 97% of the total water on the planet; 78% of global precipitation occurs over the ocean, and it is the source of 86% of global evaporation.
- Besides affecting the amount of atmospheric water vapor and hence rainfall, evaporation from the sea surface is important in the movement of heat in the climate system.
- Water evaporates from the surface of the ocean, mostly in warm, cloud-free subtropical seas.
- This cools the surface of the ocean, and the large amount of heat absorbed the ocean partially buffers the greenhouse effect from increasing carbon dioxide and other gases.
- Water vapor carried by the atmosphere condenses as clouds and falls as rain, mostly in the ITCZ, far from where it evaporated, Condensing water vapor releases latent heat and this drives much of the the atmospheric circulation in the tropics.
- This latent heat release is an important part of the Earth’s heat balance, and it couples the planet’s energy and water cycles.
- The major physical components of the global water cycle include the evaporation from the ocean and land surfaces, the transport of water vapor by the atmosphere, precipitation onto the ocean and land surfaces, the net atmospheric transport of water from land areas to ocean, and the return flow of fresh water from the land back into the ocean.
- . The additional components of oceanic water transport are few, including the mixing of fresh water through the oceanic boundary layer, transport by ocean currents, and sea ice processes.
- On land the situation is considerably more complex, and includes the deposition of rain and snow on land; water flow in runoff; infiltration of water into the soil and groundwater; storage of water in soil, lakes and streams, and groundwater; polar and glacial ice; and use of water in vegetation and human activities.
- Illustration of the water cycle showing the ocean, land, mountains, and rivers returning to the ocean.
- Processes labeled include: precipitation, condensation, evaporation, evaportranspiration (from tree into atmosphere), radiative exchange, surface runoff, ground water and stream flow, infiltration, percolation and soil.
The organs of the digestive system such as the pancreas, liver, stomach, small intestine, and large intestine help in the digestion of food.
<h3>What are organs?</h3>
Organs are a collection of tissues that are closely related and which perform a related function.
The role and function of the organs of the digestive system are as follows:
- Pancreas - produces pancreatic juice which contain digestive enzymes
- Liver - produces bile for the emulsification of fat
- Stomach - serves as a temporary store of food and produces digestive juices
- Small intestine - functions in food digestion
- Large Intestine - helps to remove undigested food from the body
Therefore, the organs of the digestive system such as the pancreas, liver, stomach, small intestine, and large intestine help in the digestion of food.
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Answer:- D. Double- replacement reaction
Explanations:- In general, the decomposition reactions looks like:
The given reaction looks different than this and so it is not decomposition reaction.
A single-replacement reaction looks like:
Our reaction looks different from this so single-replacement is also not correct.
Synthesis reaction looks exactly opposite to decomposition reaction.
The given reaction is different than this and so it is not synthesis reaction also.
A double-replacement reaction looks like:
In this reaction, the ions are exchanged as could be seen in the general reaction. On reaction side,A is with B and C is with D. On product side, A is with D and C is with B.
The same is happening in the given reaction. Nitrate ion is with lead metal on reactant side and chlorine is with hydrogen, On product side, Chlorine is with lead metal and nitrate ion is with hydrogen. So, ion exchange has taken place here and so this is a double-replacement reaction and choice D is correct.
