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11 months ago

1. A 4-N force is used to move an object 2 m in 10 s. Which of the following is the power generated while moving the object?

Physics

1 answer:

guajiro [1.7K]11 months ago

4 0

Power is the work done per unit time. Therefore,

$\begin{gathered} p=\frac{w}{t} \\ \text{where} \\ w=\text{work done} \\ t=\text{time} \end{gathered}$

Therefore,

$\begin{gathered} \text{work done=fd} \\ f=force=4N \\ d=\text{displacement}=2m \\ t=2\sec s \\ p=\frac{fd}{t}=\frac{4\times2}{10}=\frac{8}{10}=0.8watts \end{gathered}$

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4. A driver travels 135 km, east in 1.5 h, stops for 45 minutes for lunch,

stira [4]

Answer:

The driver's average velocity is 82.35 km/h.

Explanation:

Given:

The motion of the driver can be divided into 3 parts:

i. Displacement of the driver in 1.5 hours = 135 km

ii. Rest for 45 minutes.

iii. Displacement in next 2 hours = 215 km

The direction of motion remains same (east).

Now, total displacement of the driver is, $D_{Total}=135+215=350$ km.

Rest time is 45 minutes. Converting it to hours, we need to use the conversion factor $1\textrm{ min} = \frac{1}{60}$ hour.

So, 45 minutes in hours is equal to $\frac{45}{60}=0.75$ hours.

Now, total time taken for the complete journey is, $\Delta t=1.5+\frac{45}{60}+2=1.5+0.75+2=4.25\textrm{ h}$

Average velocity is given as:

$v_{avg}=\frac{\textrm{Total displacement}}{Total time}=\frac{350}{4.25}=82.35\textrm{ km/h}$

Therefore, the driver's average velocity is 82.35 km/h

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M=3000km v=25m/s what’s the momentum

valina [46]

<h3>Answer:</h3>

Momentum of the given body will be : 75000 Kg m/s

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

According to Newton's first law of motion, all bodies continue to be in the state of rest or motion unless an external force is applied on the body. We can use this in the case of momentum also

The formula of momentum is given by :

$:\implies \sf\quad \sf \: P = mv$

Here, we are given the mass of the body ( m ) as 3000kg and the velocity of the body ( v ) as 25 m/s. On putting the values in the formula:

$\begin{aligned}&:\implies \sf\quad \sf \: P = mv \\& :\implies \sf\quad \sf \: P = 3000 \times 25 \\ & :\implies \sf\quad \sf \: \boxed{ \sf \: P = 75000kgm {s}^{ - 1} } \end{aligned}$

Momentum is associated with the mass of the moving body and can be defined as the quantity of motion measured as a product of mass and velocity.

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