Answer:
They are big rocks that fly through space and are made of most commonly chondrite. When they collide, they collide with such force that they create craters on places like the moon.
Water decomposes when electrolyzed to produce hydrogen and oxygen gas. If 2.5 grams of water were decomposed 1.04 grams of oxygen will be formed.
BCA table:
2O ⇒ +
B 0.13 0 + 0
C -0.13 0.065 + 0.065
A 0 0.065
Explanation:
Balanced equation for water decomposition into hydrogen and oxygen gases
2O ⇒ +
B 0.13 0 + 0
C -0.13 0.065 + 0.065
A 0 0.065
Number of moles of water =
mass = 2.5 grams
atomic mass= 18 grams
number of moles can be known by putting the values in the formula,
n =
= 0.13 moles
2 moles of water gives one mole of oxygen on decomposition
so, 0.13 moles of water will give x moles of oxygen on decompsition
=
x = 0.065 moles of oxygen will be formed.
moles to gram will be calculated as
mass =number of moles x atomic mass
= 0.065 x 16
= 1.04 grams of oxygen.
K₃PO₄ → 3K⁺ (aq) + PO₄³⁻(aq)
One mole of PO₄³⁻ ion gets dissociated from one mole of K₃PO₄
As per the definition of Avogadro's number, 1 mole = 6.022 x 10²³ ions
One mole of PO₄³⁻ ions x (6.022 x 10²³ ions/ 1 mole of PO₄³⁻ ions )
= 6.022 x 10²³ ions
Therefore , there are 6.022 x 10²³ PO₄³⁻ ions in a mole of K₃PO₄.