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Whitepunk [10]
3 years ago
8

Complete the sentences to describe the convection experiment.

Physics
2 answers:
rodikova [14]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: red water in hot water

Rose to the top of the beaker

Warmer than

Explanation:

riadik2000 [5.3K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The<u> heat transfer </u>model showed convection.

In the convection model, the red water on the bottom of the beaker <u>is hot</u>

This means that the water at the bottom of the beaker was <u> less dense than </u>the water near the top of the beaker.

Explanation:

<em>Convection</em> is the transference of heat energy by the movement (translation) of the particles of fluid (liquids or gases).

When the water on the bottom of the beaker is heated, it expands and becomes less dense.

The water near the top of the beaker is cold which makes it denser than the water at the bottom of the beaker.

Thus, the hot water from the bottom of the beaker will ascend  toward the top of the beaker, while the cold water on top will descend toward the bottom. As long, as there is a difference of temperature between the water on the bottom and on top of the beaker, there will be a continuous movement of the particles: cold particles from the top replace hot particles from the bottom that ascend, and when the cold particles are heated they will ascend and will be replaced by new cold particles. This continuous translation of hot and cold particles in fluids is the model of heat transfer by convection.

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A 460 g , 6.0-cm-diameter can is filled with uniform, dense food. It rolls across the floor at 1.1 m/s . Part A What is the can'
Reika [66]

Answer:

the can's kinetic energy is 0.42 J

Explanation:

given information:

Mass, m = 460 g = 0.46 kg

diameter, d = 6 cm, so r = d/2 = 6/2 = 3 cm = 0.03 m

velocity, v = 1.1 m/s

the kinetic energy of the can is the total of kinetic energy of the translation and rotational.

KE = \frac{1}{2} I ω^2 + \frac{1}{2} mv^{2}

where

I = \frac{1}{2} mr^{2} and ω = \frac{v}{r}

thus,

KE = \frac{1}{2} \frac{1}{2} mr^{2} (\frac{v}{r})^2 + \frac{1}{2} mv^{2}

     = \frac{1}{2} \frac{1}{2} mr^{2} \frac{v^{2} }{r^{2}} + \frac{1}{2} mv^{2}

     = \frac{1}{4} mv^{2} + \frac{1}{2} mv^{2}

     = \frac{3}{4} mv^{2}

     = \frac{3}{4} (0.46) (1.1)^{2}

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8 0
3 years ago
The advantage of a fixed pulley on a flag pole is that it ___________.(1 point)
umka2103 [35]
Decreases the input force
6 0
3 years ago
A car battery with a 12 V emf and an internal resistance of 0.11 Ω is being charged with a current of 56 A. What are (a) the pot
denpristay [2]

Answer:

Part a)

V = 18.16 V

Part b)

P_r = 345 Watt

Part c)

P = 672 Watt

Part d)

V = 5.84 V

Part e)

P_r = 345 Watt

Explanation:

Part a)

When battery is in charging mode

then the potential difference at the terminal of the cell is more than its EMF and it is given as

\Delta V = E + i r

here we have

E = 12 V

i = 56 A

r = 0.11

now we have

\Delta V = 12 + (0.11)(56) = 18.16 V

Part b)

Rate of energy dissipation inside the battery is the energy across internal resistance

so it is given as

P_r = i^2 r

P_r = 56^2 (0.11)

P_r = 345 W

Part c)

Rate of energy conversion into EMF is given as

P_{emf} = i E

P_{emf} = (56)(12)

P_{emf} = 672 Watt

Now battery is giving current to other circuit so now it is discharging

now we have

Part d)

V = E - i r

V = 12 - (56)(0.11)

V = 12 - 6.16 = 5.84 V

Part e)

now the rate of energy dissipation is given as

P_r = i^2 r

P_r = 56^2 (0.11)

P_r = 345 W

7 0
3 years ago
ONLY TWO ANSWER CHOICES!!
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A: Buoyant force is equal to the weight
3 0
3 years ago
A system proposed by the U.S. Navy for underwater submarine communication, called ELF (for extremely low frequency), operates wi
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Answer

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Explanation:

Velocity = frequency *wavelength

We're frequency=30HZ

Velocity of light= 3*10^8m/s

Wavelength= 30*20^8/30=10^7m

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
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